Update iOS project version

ref:

ios/Podfile

@@ -39,5 +39,13 @@ end
 post_install do |installer|
   installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
     flutter_additional_ios_build_settings(target)
+    # codec2_flutter uses ARM-specific register asm("sp") in debug_alloc.h that
+    # fails to compile for iOS simulators. Voice codec support is only required
+    # on real iOS devices, so skip the native Codec2 sources for simulator SDKs.
+    if target.name == 'codec2_flutter'
+      target.build_configurations.each do |config|
+        config.build_settings['EXCLUDED_SOURCE_FILE_NAMES[sdk=iphonesimulator*]'] = '*.c *.cpp'
+      end
+    end
   end
 end

ios/Podfile.lock

@@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ PODS:
     - ObjectBox (= 4.4.1)
   - package_info_plus (0.4.5):
     - Flutter
+  - path_provider_foundation (0.0.1):
+    - Flutter
+    - FlutterMacOS
   - permission_handler_apple (9.3.0):
     - Flutter
   - record_ios (1.2.0):
@@ -102,6 +105,7 @@ DEPENDENCIES:
   - nsd_ios (from `.symlinks/plugins/nsd_ios/ios`)
   - objectbox_flutter_libs (from `.symlinks/plugins/objectbox_flutter_libs/ios`)
   - package_info_plus (from `.symlinks/plugins/package_info_plus/ios`)
+  - path_provider_foundation (from `.symlinks/plugins/path_provider_foundation/darwin`)
   - permission_handler_apple (from `.symlinks/plugins/permission_handler_apple/ios`)
   - record_ios (from `.symlinks/plugins/record_ios/ios`)
   - share_plus (from `.symlinks/plugins/share_plus/ios`)
@@ -149,6 +153,8 @@ EXTERNAL SOURCES:
     :path: ".symlinks/plugins/objectbox_flutter_libs/ios"
   package_info_plus:
     :path: ".symlinks/plugins/package_info_plus/ios"
+  path_provider_foundation:
+    :path: ".symlinks/plugins/path_provider_foundation/darwin"
   permission_handler_apple:
     :path: ".symlinks/plugins/permission_handler_apple/ios"
   record_ios:
@@ -183,6 +189,7 @@ SPEC CHECKSUMS:
   ObjectBox: 7da4aceb5013d041bfafdbc6d744a26918b09757
   objectbox_flutter_libs: 09b1dec1b4cd27bf1a5f9bae7ccaa7e43588bf31
   package_info_plus: af8e2ca6888548050f16fa2f1938db7b5a5df499
+  path_provider_foundation: bb55f6dbba17d0dccd6737fe6f7f34fbd0376880
   permission_handler_apple: 4ed2196e43d0651e8ff7ca3483a069d469701f2d
   record_ios: 412daca2350b228e698fffcd08f1f94ceb1e3844
   SDWebImage: e9fc87c1aab89a8ab1bbd74eba378c6f53be8abf
@@ -193,6 +200,6 @@ SPEC CHECKSUMS:
   url_launcher_ios: 7a95fa5b60cc718a708b8f2966718e93db0cef1b
   vibration: ca8104a8875b9c493e15b21b04e456befd0ff6eb
 
-PODFILE CHECKSUM: 3c63482e143d1b91d2d2560aee9fb04ecc74ac7e
+PODFILE CHECKSUM: 2d56c9747241a29800bf539d978b210bda037878
 
 COCOAPODS: 1.16.2

ios/Runner.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj

@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@
 			buildSettings = {
 				ASSETCATALOG_COMPILER_APPICON_NAME = AppIcon;
 				CLANG_ENABLE_MODULES = YES;
-				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 84;
+				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 94;
 				DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = JND55328G8;
 				ENABLE_BITCODE = NO;
 				INFOPLIST_FILE = Runner/Info.plist;
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@
 			buildSettings = {
 				BUNDLE_LOADER = "$(TEST_HOST)";
 				CODE_SIGN_STYLE = Automatic;
-				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 84;
+				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 94;
 				DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = JND55328G8;
 				GENERATE_INFOPLIST_FILE = YES;
 				MARKETING_VERSION = 1.0;
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@
 			buildSettings = {
 				BUNDLE_LOADER = "$(TEST_HOST)";
 				CODE_SIGN_STYLE = Automatic;
-				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 84;
+				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 94;
 				DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = JND55328G8;
 				GENERATE_INFOPLIST_FILE = YES;
 				MARKETING_VERSION = 1.0;
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
 			buildSettings = {
 				BUNDLE_LOADER = "$(TEST_HOST)";
 				CODE_SIGN_STYLE = Automatic;
-				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 84;
+				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 94;
 				DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = JND55328G8;
 				GENERATE_INFOPLIST_FILE = YES;
 				MARKETING_VERSION = 1.0;
@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
 			buildSettings = {
 				ASSETCATALOG_COMPILER_APPICON_NAME = AppIcon;
 				CLANG_ENABLE_MODULES = YES;
-				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 84;
+				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 94;
 				DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = JND55328G8;
 				ENABLE_BITCODE = NO;
 				INFOPLIST_FILE = Runner/Info.plist;
@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@
 			buildSettings = {
 				ASSETCATALOG_COMPILER_APPICON_NAME = AppIcon;
 				CLANG_ENABLE_MODULES = YES;
-				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 84;
+				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 94;
 				DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = JND55328G8;
 				ENABLE_BITCODE = NO;
 				INFOPLIST_FILE = Runner/Info.plist;

ios/Runner/Info.plist

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
 	<key>CFBundleSignature</key>
 	<string>????</string>
 	<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
-	<string>84</string>
+	<string>94</string>
 	<key>LSRequiresIPhoneOS</key>
 	<true/>
 	<key>NSBluetoothAlwaysUsageDescription</key>

ios/fastlane/report.xml

@@ -5,22 +5,22 @@
     
     
       
-      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="0: default_platform" time="0.000211">
+      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="0: default_platform" time="0.000555">
         
       </testcase>
     
       
-      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="1: increment_build_number" time="0.408783">
+      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="1: increment_build_number" time="0.42343">
         
       </testcase>
     
       
-      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="2: build_app" time="120.492323">
+      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="2: build_app" time="91.987634">
         
       </testcase>
     
       
-      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="3: upload_to_app_store" time="12.544865">
+      <testcase classname="fastlane.lanes" name="3: upload_to_app_store" time="184.536223">
         
       </testcase>
     

lib/models/device_info.dart

@@ -75,10 +75,12 @@ class DeviceInfo {
   // Additional device capabilities (from RESP_CODE_DEVICE_INFO)
   final int? maxContacts; // Max contacts device supports
   final int? maxChannels; // Max channels device supports
-  final int? telemetryModes;     // Telemetry permission modes (bits 0-1: Base, bits 2-3: Location)
+  final int?
+  telemetryModes; // Telemetry permission modes (bits 0-1: Base, bits 2-3: Location)
   final int? blePin; // BLE PIN code
   final int? multiAcks; // Extra ACK mode (0=no, 1=yes)
-  final int? advertLocPolicy;    // Location sharing policy (0=don't share, 1=share)
+  final int?
+  advertLocPolicy; // Location sharing policy (0=don't share, 1=share)
 
   // Firmware info
   final int? firmwareVersion;
@@ -88,6 +90,9 @@ class DeviceInfo {
 
   // Repeat mode (firmware v9+)
   final bool? clientRepeat;
+  final bool? supportsSpectrumScan;
+  final int? spectrumScanMinKhz;
+  final int? spectrumScanMaxKhz;
   final List<({int lower, int upper})>? allowedRepeatFreqRanges;
 
   DeviceInfo({
@@ -124,6 +129,9 @@ class DeviceInfo {
     this.manufacturerModel,
     this.semanticVersion,
     this.clientRepeat,
+    this.supportsSpectrumScan,
+    this.spectrumScanMinKhz,
+    this.spectrumScanMaxKhz,
     this.allowedRepeatFreqRanges,
   });
 
@@ -160,7 +168,9 @@ class DeviceInfo {
 
   /// Get storage usage percentage (0-100)
   double? get storageUsedPercent {
-    if (storageUsedKb == null || storageTotalKb == null || storageTotalKb == 0) {
+    if (storageUsedKb == null ||
+        storageTotalKb == null ||
+        storageTotalKb == 0) {
       return null;
     }
     return (storageUsedKb! / storageTotalKb!) * 100.0;
@@ -245,6 +255,9 @@ class DeviceInfo {
     String? manufacturerModel,
     String? semanticVersion,
     bool? clientRepeat,
+    bool? supportsSpectrumScan,
+    int? spectrumScanMinKhz,
+    int? spectrumScanMaxKhz,
     List<({int lower, int upper})>? allowedRepeatFreqRanges,
   }) {
     return DeviceInfo(
@@ -281,7 +294,11 @@ class DeviceInfo {
       manufacturerModel: manufacturerModel ?? this.manufacturerModel,
       semanticVersion: semanticVersion ?? this.semanticVersion,
       clientRepeat: clientRepeat ?? this.clientRepeat,
-      allowedRepeatFreqRanges: allowedRepeatFreqRanges ?? this.allowedRepeatFreqRanges,
+      supportsSpectrumScan: supportsSpectrumScan ?? this.supportsSpectrumScan,
+      spectrumScanMinKhz: spectrumScanMinKhz ?? this.spectrumScanMinKhz,
+      spectrumScanMaxKhz: spectrumScanMaxKhz ?? this.spectrumScanMaxKhz,
+      allowedRepeatFreqRanges:
+          allowedRepeatFreqRanges ?? this.allowedRepeatFreqRanges,
     );
   }
 

lib/models/message_contact_location.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import 'package:latlong2/latlong.dart';
+
+class MessageContactLocation {
+  final LatLng location;
+  final String source;
+  final DateTime capturedAt;
+  final DateTime? sourceTimestamp;
+
+  const MessageContactLocation({
+    required this.location,
+    required this.source,
+    required this.capturedAt,
+    this.sourceTimestamp,
+  });
+
+  String get technicalSourceLabel {
+    switch (source) {
+      case 'telemetry':
+        return 'telemetry';
+      case 'advert':
+        return 'advert';
+      default:
+        return source;
+    }
+  }
+
+  String get formattedCoordinates =>
+      '${location.latitude.toStringAsFixed(6)}, ${location.longitude.toStringAsFixed(6)}';
+
+  Map<String, dynamic> toJson() {
+    return {
+      'latitude': location.latitude,
+      'longitude': location.longitude,
+      'source': source,
+      'capturedAtMillis': capturedAt.millisecondsSinceEpoch,
+      'sourceTimestampMillis': sourceTimestamp?.millisecondsSinceEpoch,
+    };
+  }
+
+  static MessageContactLocation? fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
+    final latitude = json['latitude'];
+    final longitude = json['longitude'];
+    final source = json['source'];
+    final capturedAtMillis = json['capturedAtMillis'];
+    if (latitude is! num ||
+        longitude is! num ||
+        source is! String ||
+        capturedAtMillis is! int) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return MessageContactLocation(
+      location: LatLng(latitude.toDouble(), longitude.toDouble()),
+      source: source,
+      capturedAt: DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(capturedAtMillis),
+      sourceTimestamp: json['sourceTimestampMillis'] is int
+          ? DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(
+              json['sourceTimestampMillis'] as int,
+            )
+          : null,
+    );
+  }
+}

lib/providers/app_provider.dart

@@ -607,14 +607,30 @@ class AppProvider with ChangeNotifier {
     connectionProvider.onMessageReceived = (message) {
       // Enrich message with sender name from contacts first
       Message enrichedMessage = message;
+      Contact? senderContact;
       if (message.senderPublicKeyPrefix != null && message.senderName == null) {
         final contact = contactsProvider.findContactByKey(
           message.senderPublicKeyPrefix!,
         );
         if (contact != null) {
+          senderContact = contact;
           enrichedMessage = message.copyWith(senderName: contact.advName);
         }
       }
+      senderContact ??= message.senderPublicKeyPrefix != null
+          ? contactsProvider.findContactByKey(message.senderPublicKeyPrefix!)
+          : null;
+      senderContact ??= enrichedMessage.senderName != null
+          ? contactsProvider.contacts
+                .where((c) => c.advName == enrichedMessage.senderName)
+                .firstOrNull
+          : null;
+      final contactLocationSnapshot = senderContact != null
+          ? contactsProvider.buildMessageContactLocationSnapshot(
+              senderContact,
+              capturedAt: enrichedMessage.receivedAt,
+            )
+          : null;
 
       // Check if message is a drawing broadcast
       if (DrawingMessageParser.isDrawingMessage(enrichedMessage.text)) {
@@ -645,6 +661,7 @@ class AppProvider with ChangeNotifier {
           messagesProvider.addMessage(
             updatedMessage,
             contactLookup: (name) => '',
+            contactLocationSnapshot: contactLocationSnapshot,
           );
 
           // Broadcast drawing message to SSE clients if server is running
@@ -680,6 +697,7 @@ class AppProvider with ChangeNotifier {
               return '';
             }
           },
+          contactLocationSnapshot: contactLocationSnapshot,
         );
         connectionProvider.broadcastMessageToSseClients(enrichedMessage);
         return;
@@ -707,6 +725,7 @@ class AppProvider with ChangeNotifier {
               return '';
             }
           },
+          contactLocationSnapshot: contactLocationSnapshot,
         );
         connectionProvider.broadcastMessageToSseClients(enrichedMessage);
         return;
@@ -743,6 +762,7 @@ class AppProvider with ChangeNotifier {
             return '';
           }
         },
+        contactLocationSnapshot: contactLocationSnapshot,
       );
 
       // Broadcast message to SSE clients if server is running
@@ -1021,6 +1041,32 @@ class AppProvider with ChangeNotifier {
             retryAttempt: retryAttempt,
           );
         };
+
+    messagesProvider.onDirectPathFailedCallback =
+        ({required contact, required failureStreak}) async {
+          debugPrint(
+            '🧭 [AppProvider] Clearing unhealthy path for ${contact.advName} after $failureStreak failed send chain(s)',
+          );
+
+          contactsProvider.markPathUnhealthy(contact.publicKey);
+
+          if (!connectionProvider.deviceInfo.isConnected) {
+            return;
+          }
+
+          try {
+            await connectionProvider.resetPath(contact.publicKey);
+            Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 150), () {
+              if (connectionProvider.deviceInfo.isConnected) {
+                connectionProvider.getContact(contact.publicKey);
+              }
+            });
+          } catch (e) {
+            debugPrint(
+              '⚠️ [AppProvider] Failed to reset path for ${contact.advName}: $e',
+            );
+          }
+        };
   }
 
   /// Initialize the app (load contacts, sync time, etc.)

lib/providers/connection_provider.dart

@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
   bool _isScanning = false;
   bool get isScanning => _isScanning;
+  bool _isSpectrumScanActive = false;
+  bool get isSpectrumScanActive => _isSpectrumScanActive;
 
   String? _error;
   String? get error => _error;
@@ -247,7 +249,10 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
         await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 300));
 
         if (pendingOp.messageId != null) {
-          _messageDeliveryTracker.trackPendingMessage(pendingOp.messageId!);
+          _messageDeliveryTracker.trackPendingDirectMessage(
+            pendingOp.messageId!,
+            pendingOp.contactPublicKey,
+          );
         }
 
         await _activeService.sendTextMessage(
@@ -312,6 +317,10 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
     };
 
     service.onMessageWaiting = () {
+      if (_isSpectrumScanActive) {
+        debugPrint('📥 [Provider] MSG_WAITING ignored during spectrum scan');
+        return;
+      }
       debugPrint('📥 [Provider] MSG_WAITING - auto-syncing');
       if (_isSyncingMessages) {
         _syncRequestedWhileBusy = true;
@@ -346,7 +355,11 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
     service.onMessageSent =
         (expectedAckTag, suggestedTimeoutMs, isFloodMode, contactPublicKey) {
-          final messageId = _messageDeliveryTracker.popPendingMessageId();
+          final messageId = contactPublicKey != null
+              ? _messageDeliveryTracker.popPendingDirectMessageId(
+                  contactPublicKey,
+                )
+              : _messageDeliveryTracker.popPendingMessageId();
           if (messageId != null) {
             _messageDeliveryTracker.mapAckTagToMessageId(
               expectedAckTag,
@@ -379,6 +392,9 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
         manufacturerModel: deviceInfo['manufacturerModel'] as String?,
         semanticVersion: deviceInfo['semanticVersion'] as String?,
         clientRepeat: deviceInfo['clientRepeat'] as bool?,
+        supportsSpectrumScan: deviceInfo['supportsSpectrumScan'] as bool?,
+        spectrumScanMinKhz: deviceInfo['spectrumScanMinKhz'] as int?,
+        spectrumScanMaxKhz: deviceInfo['spectrumScanMaxKhz'] as int?,
       );
       notifyListeners();
       if (_sseServer.isRunning) {
@@ -1139,7 +1155,10 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
       // The MessagesProvider now uses simple ACK tag → recipientPublicKey mapping.
       // We still track here for the SENT response callback to work.
       if (messageId != null) {
-        _messageDeliveryTracker.trackPendingMessage(messageId);
+        _messageDeliveryTracker.trackPendingDirectMessage(
+          messageId,
+          contactPublicKey,
+        );
         debugPrint('  📝 Tracked pending message: $messageId');
       }
 
@@ -1555,6 +1574,43 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
     }
   }
 
+  Future<SpectrumScanResult?> scanSpectrum({
+    required int startFrequencyKhz,
+    required int stopFrequencyKhz,
+    required int bandwidthKhz,
+    required int stepKhz,
+    required int dwellMs,
+    required int thresholdDb,
+  }) async {
+    if (!_activeService.isConnected) {
+      _error = 'Not connected to device';
+      notifyListeners();
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    try {
+      _isSpectrumScanActive = true;
+      _activeService.setSpectrumScanActive(true);
+      notifyListeners();
+      return await _activeService.scanSpectrum(
+        startFrequencyKhz: startFrequencyKhz,
+        stopFrequencyKhz: stopFrequencyKhz,
+        bandwidthKhz: bandwidthKhz,
+        stepKhz: stepKhz,
+        dwellMs: dwellMs,
+        thresholdDb: thresholdDb,
+      );
+    } catch (e) {
+      _error = 'Failed to scan spectrum: $e';
+      notifyListeners();
+      return null;
+    } finally {
+      _isSpectrumScanActive = false;
+      _activeService.setSpectrumScanActive(false);
+      notifyListeners();
+    }
+  }
+
   /// Set transmit power
   Future<void> setTxPower(int powerDbm) async {
     if (!_activeService.isConnected) {
@@ -1599,6 +1655,7 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
   /// Request fresh device info (triggers SelfInfo response)
   Future<void> refreshDeviceInfo() async {
+    if (_isSpectrumScanActive) return;
     if (!_activeService.isConnected) {
       _error = 'Not connected to device';
       notifyListeners();
@@ -1642,6 +1699,7 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   /// Sync messages from device queue
   /// Call this repeatedly until no more messages are available
   Future<bool> syncNextMessage() async {
+    if (_isSpectrumScanActive) return false;
     // Prevent re-entrancy and too-fast triggers
     if (_isSyncingMessages) {
       // Another sync (single or loop) is in progress
@@ -1680,6 +1738,10 @@ class ConnectionProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
   /// Sync all waiting messages from device
   Future<int> syncAllMessages() async {
+    if (_isSpectrumScanActive) {
+      debugPrint('⏸️ [Provider] Message sync skipped during spectrum scan');
+      return 0;
+    }
     if (_isSyncingMessages) {
       // Already syncing; avoid overlapping loops
       _syncRequestedWhileBusy = true;

lib/providers/contacts_provider.dart

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
 import 'package:latlong2/latlong.dart';
 import '../models/contact.dart';
+import '../models/message_contact_location.dart';
 import '../services/cayenne_lpp_parser.dart';
 import '../services/contact_storage_service.dart';
 import '../utils/key_comparison.dart';
@@ -214,6 +215,52 @@ class ContactsProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   List<Contact> get chatContactsWithLocation =>
       chatContacts.where((c) => c.displayLocation != null).toList();
 
+  MessageContactLocation? buildMessageContactLocationSnapshot(
+    Contact contact, {
+    DateTime? capturedAt,
+  }) {
+    final snapshotTime = capturedAt ?? DateTime.now();
+    final telemetryGps = _getValidGpsOrNull(contact.telemetry?.gpsLocation);
+    final telemetryTimestamp = contact.telemetry?.timestamp;
+
+    AdvertLocation? advertLocation;
+    for (final point in contact.advertHistory) {
+      if (!point.timestamp.isAfter(snapshotTime)) {
+        advertLocation = point;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    advertLocation ??= contact.advertHistory.isNotEmpty
+        ? contact.advertHistory.first
+        : null;
+
+    if (telemetryGps != null) {
+      final shouldUseTelemetry =
+          telemetryTimestamp == null ||
+          advertLocation == null ||
+          !telemetryTimestamp.isBefore(advertLocation.timestamp);
+      if (shouldUseTelemetry) {
+        return MessageContactLocation(
+          location: telemetryGps,
+          source: 'telemetry',
+          capturedAt: snapshotTime,
+          sourceTimestamp: telemetryTimestamp,
+        );
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (advertLocation != null) {
+      return MessageContactLocation(
+        location: advertLocation.location,
+        source: 'advert',
+        capturedAt: snapshotTime,
+        sourceTimestamp: advertLocation.timestamp,
+      );
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
   /// Sort contacts by last seen (most recent first)
   int _sortByLastSeen(Contact a, Contact b) {
     return b.lastSeenTime.compareTo(a.lastSeenTime);
@@ -470,6 +517,22 @@ class ContactsProvider with ChangeNotifier {
     return _contacts[keyHex];
   }
 
+  /// Clear a contact's learned path locally so the UI and next send both
+  /// prefer flood routing until the radio reports a fresh route.
+  void markPathUnhealthy(Uint8List publicKey) {
+    final contact = findContactByKey(publicKey);
+    if (contact == null || !contact.hasPath) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    _contacts[contact.publicKeyHex] = contact.copyWith(
+      outPathLen: -1,
+      outPath: Uint8List(0),
+    );
+    _persistContacts();
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+
   /// Add or refresh a pending advert entry from PUSH_CODE_ADVERT (0x80).
   /// Excludes self key and existing contacts.
   void addPendingAdvert(Uint8List publicKey, {Uint8List? devicePublicKey}) {

lib/providers/helpers/message_delivery_tracker.dart

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
 /// Message delivery tracking helper
 ///
 /// Manages message delivery tracking for sent messages, including:
@@ -16,6 +18,9 @@ class MessageDeliveryTracker {
   /// Messages tracked here before sending, popped when RESP_CODE_SENT arrives
   final List<String> _pendingMessageIds = [];
 
+  /// Contact-scoped FIFOs for matching direct-message SENT responses.
+  final Map<String, List<String>> _pendingMessageIdsByContact = {};
+
   /// Map of ACK tag to message ID for delivery confirmation
   final Map<int, String> _ackTagToMessageId = {};
 
@@ -33,6 +38,15 @@ class MessageDeliveryTracker {
     _pendingMessageIds.add(messageId);
   }
 
+  /// Track a pending direct message ID for a specific contact.
+  void trackPendingDirectMessage(String messageId, Uint8List contactPublicKey) {
+    trackPendingMessage(messageId);
+    final contactKey = _contactKey(contactPublicKey);
+    _pendingMessageIdsByContact
+        .putIfAbsent(contactKey, () => [])
+        .add(messageId);
+  }
+
   /// Pop the next pending message ID from FIFO queue
   ///
   /// Called when RESP_CODE_SENT arrives. Returns null if queue empty.
@@ -43,6 +57,24 @@ class MessageDeliveryTracker {
     return _pendingMessageIds.removeAt(0);
   }
 
+  /// Pop the next pending direct message ID for a specific contact.
+  ///
+  /// Falls back to the legacy global FIFO if the contact queue is empty.
+  String? popPendingDirectMessageId(Uint8List contactPublicKey) {
+    final contactKey = _contactKey(contactPublicKey);
+    final queue = _pendingMessageIdsByContact[contactKey];
+    if (queue == null || queue.isEmpty) {
+      return popPendingMessageId();
+    }
+
+    final messageId = queue.removeAt(0);
+    if (queue.isEmpty) {
+      _pendingMessageIdsByContact.remove(contactKey);
+    }
+    _pendingMessageIds.remove(messageId);
+    return messageId;
+  }
+
   /// Map ACK tag to message ID after RESP_CODE_SENT received
   ///
   /// Creates bidirectional mapping for efficient cleanup and tracking.
@@ -86,6 +118,17 @@ class MessageDeliveryTracker {
       _ackTagToMessageId.remove(ackTag);
       _ackTagTimestamps.remove(ackTag);
     }
+    _pendingMessageIds.remove(messageId);
+    final emptyKeys = <String>[];
+    for (final entry in _pendingMessageIdsByContact.entries) {
+      entry.value.remove(messageId);
+      if (entry.value.isEmpty) {
+        emptyKeys.add(entry.key);
+      }
+    }
+    for (final key in emptyKeys) {
+      _pendingMessageIdsByContact.remove(key);
+    }
   }
 
   /// Clean up stale ACK mappings
@@ -114,6 +157,7 @@ class MessageDeliveryTracker {
   /// Clear all tracking state
   void clearTracking() {
     _pendingMessageIds.clear();
+    _pendingMessageIdsByContact.clear();
     _ackTagToMessageId.clear();
     _messageIdToAckTag.clear();
     _ackTagTimestamps.clear();
@@ -133,9 +177,7 @@ class MessageDeliveryTracker {
   /// Get oldest pending ACK timestamp (for debugging)
   DateTime? get oldestPendingTimestamp {
     if (_ackTagTimestamps.isEmpty) return null;
-    return _ackTagTimestamps.values.reduce(
+    return _ackTagTimestamps.values.reduce((a, b) => a.isBefore(b) ? a : b);
-      (a, b) => a.isBefore(b) ? a : b,
-    );
   }
 
   /// Get diagnostic info for debugging
@@ -145,6 +187,15 @@ class MessageDeliveryTracker {
       'shouldRateLimit': shouldRateLimit,
       'oldestPending': oldestPendingTimestamp?.toIso8601String(),
       'ackTags': _ackTagToMessageId.keys.toList(),
+      'pendingByContact': _pendingMessageIdsByContact.map(
+        (key, value) => MapEntry(key, value.length),
+      ),
     };
   }
+
+  String _contactKey(Uint8List contactPublicKey) {
+    return contactPublicKey
+        .map((b) => b.toRadixString(16).padLeft(2, '0'))
+        .join();
+  }
 }

lib/providers/helpers/message_retry_manager.dart

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+import 'dart:convert';
+import 'dart:math' as math;
+
 import '../../models/message.dart';
 import '../../models/contact.dart';
 
@@ -17,11 +20,18 @@ class MessageRetryManager {
   // Track retry state for each message ID
   final Map<String, int> _retryAttempts = {};
   final Map<String, DateTime> _lastRetryTimes = {};
+  final Map<String, int> _pathFailureStreaks = {};
 
   // Progressive timeout values in milliseconds
   // These are app-level timeouts, separate from firmware's suggested timeout
   // Firmware timeout is for ACK arrival, these are for retry attempts
   static const List<int> _timeouts = [4000, 8000, 12000];
+  static const int _defaultLoRaSf = 10;
+  static const int _defaultLoRaCr = 5;
+  static const int _defaultLoRaBwHz = 250000;
+  static const int _defaultLoRaPreambleSymbols = 8;
+  static const int _defaultLoRaCrcEnabled = 1;
+  static const int _defaultLoRaExplicitHeader = 1;
 
   /// Get timeout for a specific retry attempt (0-2)
   /// Returns: 4000ms for attempt 0, 8000ms for attempt 1, 12000ms for attempt 2
@@ -32,6 +42,30 @@ class MessageRetryManager {
     return _timeouts[attempt];
   }
 
+  /// Calculate a conservative delivery-ACK timeout when firmware doesn't
+  /// provide one or returns an invalid value.
+  int calculateAckTimeoutMs({
+    required String text,
+    required Contact? contact,
+    int? suggestedTimeoutMs,
+  }) {
+    if (suggestedTimeoutMs != null && suggestedTimeoutMs > 0) {
+      return suggestedTimeoutMs;
+    }
+
+    final payloadBytes = utf8.encode(text).length;
+    final airtimeMs = _estimateLoRaAirtimeMs(payloadBytes);
+    final hopCount = contact?.hasPath == true
+        ? math.max(contact!.outPathLen, 0)
+        : -1;
+
+    if (hopCount < 0) {
+      return ((airtimeMs * 10) + 4000).clamp(10000, 30000);
+    }
+
+    return ((airtimeMs * (hopCount + 1) * 2) + 1500).clamp(4000, 20000);
+  }
+
   /// Check if a message is eligible for retry
   ///
   /// Returns true if:
@@ -87,6 +121,7 @@ class MessageRetryManager {
   void clearAll() {
     _retryAttempts.clear();
     _lastRetryTimes.clear();
+    _pathFailureStreaks.clear();
   }
 
   /// Get current retry attempt for a message (for debugging)
@@ -98,4 +133,50 @@ class MessageRetryManager {
   DateTime? getLastRetryTime(String messageId) {
     return _lastRetryTimes[messageId];
   }
+
+  /// Record a successful delivery for a contact and clear any accumulated
+  /// route failure streak for future sends.
+  void recordDeliverySuccess(Contact contact) {
+    _pathFailureStreaks.remove(contact.publicKeyHex);
+  }
+
+  /// Record a permanent route failure for a contact.
+  ///
+  /// Returns the updated failure streak so callers can decide when to reset
+  /// the learned path on the radio and in local state.
+  int recordPathFailure(Contact contact) {
+    final contactKey = contact.publicKeyHex;
+    final next = (_pathFailureStreaks[contactKey] ?? 0) + 1;
+    _pathFailureStreaks[contactKey] = next;
+    return next;
+  }
+
+  int? getPathFailureStreak(Contact contact) {
+    return _pathFailureStreaks[contact.publicKeyHex];
+  }
+
+  int _estimateLoRaAirtimeMs(int payloadLenBytes) {
+    final sf = _defaultLoRaSf;
+    final bw = _defaultLoRaBwHz.toDouble();
+    final cr = (_defaultLoRaCr - 4).clamp(1, 4);
+    final ih = _defaultLoRaExplicitHeader == 1 ? 0 : 1;
+    final de = (sf >= 11 && _defaultLoRaBwHz <= 125000) ? 1 : 0;
+
+    final symbolMs = ((1 << sf) / bw) * 1000.0;
+    final preambleMs = (_defaultLoRaPreambleSymbols + 4.25) * symbolMs;
+
+    final num =
+        (8 * payloadLenBytes) -
+        (4 * sf) +
+        28 +
+        (16 * _defaultLoRaCrcEnabled) -
+        (20 * ih);
+    final den = 4 * (sf - (2 * de));
+    final payloadSymCoeff = den <= 0 ? 0 : (num / den).ceil();
+    final payloadSymbols =
+        8 + (payloadSymCoeff < 0 ? 0 : payloadSymCoeff) * (cr + 4);
+    final payloadMs = payloadSymbols * symbolMs;
+
+    return (preambleMs + payloadMs).ceil();
+  }
 }

lib/providers/messages_provider.dart

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import 'dart:async';
 import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
 import '../models/message.dart';
 import '../models/contact.dart';
+import '../models/message_contact_location.dart';
 import '../models/sar_marker.dart';
 import '../models/map_drawing.dart';
 import '../services/message_storage_service.dart';
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   final NotificationService _notificationService = NotificationService();
   bool _isInitialized = false;
   AppLocalizations? _localizations;
+  final Map<String, MessageContactLocation> _messageContactLocations = {};
 
   // Track pending sent messages by expected ACK/TAG
   final Map<int, Message> _pendingSentMessages = {};
@@ -28,6 +30,13 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   // Key: message ID (not ACK tag, since multiple messages can share same ACK)
   final Map<String, Timer> _timeoutTimers = {};
 
+  // Recently completed ACKs are kept briefly to ignore duplicate confirms.
+  final Map<int, DateTime> _completedAckHistory = {};
+
+  // Preserve ACK tags assigned to a message across retries.
+  final Map<String, Set<int>> _messageAckHistory = {};
+  final Map<int, (String, DateTime)> _ackHistoryLookup = {};
+
   // Retry management
   final MessageRetryManager _retryManager = MessageRetryManager();
 
@@ -65,6 +74,12 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   })?
   sendMessageCallback;
 
+  Future<void> Function({
+    required Contact contact,
+    required int failureStreak,
+  })?
+  onDirectPathFailedCallback;
+
   List<Message> get messages => List.unmodifiable(_messages);
 
   List<Message> get contactMessages =>
@@ -97,6 +112,9 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
   String? get targetMessageId => _targetMessageId;
 
+  MessageContactLocation? getMessageContactLocation(String messageId) =>
+      _messageContactLocations[messageId];
+
   /// Set localizations for notifications
   void setLocalizations(AppLocalizations localizations) {
     _localizations = localizations;
@@ -125,6 +143,11 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
     try {
       debugPrint('📦 [MessagesProvider] Loading persisted messages...');
       final storedMessages = await _storageService.loadMessages();
+      final storedContactLocations = await _storageService
+          .loadMessageContactLocations();
+      _messageContactLocations
+        ..clear()
+        ..addAll(storedContactLocations);
 
       // Add stored messages with enhancement to ensure SAR detection
       for (final message in storedMessages) {
@@ -287,6 +310,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   void addMessage(
     Message message, {
     String Function(String name)? contactLookup,
+    MessageContactLocation? contactLocationSnapshot,
   }) {
     // Always enhance message with SAR parser to detect SAR markers
     var enhancedMessage = SarMessageParser.enhanceMessage(message);
@@ -377,6 +401,9 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
     }
 
     _messages.add(finalMessage);
+    if (contactLocationSnapshot != null) {
+      _messageContactLocations[finalMessage.id] = contactLocationSnapshot;
+    }
 
     // If it's a SAR marker message, extract and store the marker
     if (finalMessage.isSarMarker) {
@@ -563,7 +590,10 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   /// Persist messages to storage (async, non-blocking)
   Future<void> _persistMessages() async {
     try {
-      await _storageService.saveMessages(_messages);
+      await _storageService.saveMessages(
+        _messages,
+        messageContactLocations: _messageContactLocations,
+      );
     } catch (e) {
       debugPrint('❌ [MessagesProvider] Error persisting messages: $e');
     }
@@ -678,6 +708,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
       }
       _messageContactMap.remove(messageId);
       _groupedMessageMapping.remove(messageId);
+      _messageContactLocations.remove(messageId);
 
       debugPrint('🗑️ [MessagesProvider] Message $messageId deleted');
 
@@ -706,6 +737,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   void clearMessages() {
     _messages.clear();
     _sarMarkers.clear();
+    _messageContactLocations.clear();
     _persistMessages();
     notifyListeners();
   }
@@ -720,6 +752,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
   void clearAll() {
     _messages.clear();
     _sarMarkers.clear();
+    _messageContactLocations.clear();
     _persistMessages();
     notifyListeners();
   }
@@ -906,11 +939,13 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
       final (groupId, recipientPublicKey) = groupMapping;
       debugPrint('  ✅ This is part of a grouped message: $groupId');
 
-      // Update the recipient status to "sent" in the grouped message
+      // ACK-tracked recipients stay pending until the delivery confirm arrives.
       updateGroupedMessageRecipientStatus(
         groupId,
         recipientPublicKey,
-        MessageDeliveryStatus.sent,
+        expectedAckTag > 0
+            ? MessageDeliveryStatus.sending
+            : MessageDeliveryStatus.sent,
       );
 
       // Track the ACK for this specific recipient
@@ -1015,6 +1050,12 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
     if (index != -1) {
       final message = _messages[index];
+      final contact = _messageContactMap[messageId];
+      final effectiveTimeout = _retryManager.calculateAckTimeoutMs(
+        text: message.text,
+        contact: contact,
+        suggestedTimeoutMs: suggestedTimeoutMs > 0 ? suggestedTimeoutMs : null,
+      );
       debugPrint('  Current status: ${message.deliveryStatus}');
       debugPrint('  Message type: ${message.messageType}');
       debugPrint(
@@ -1022,16 +1063,22 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
       );
 
       final updatedMessage = message.copyWith(
-        deliveryStatus: MessageDeliveryStatus.sent,
+        deliveryStatus: expectedAckTag > 0
+            ? MessageDeliveryStatus.sending
+            : MessageDeliveryStatus.sent,
         expectedAckTag: expectedAckTag > 0 ? expectedAckTag : null,
-        suggestedTimeoutMs: suggestedTimeoutMs > 0 ? suggestedTimeoutMs : null,
+        suggestedTimeoutMs: expectedAckTag > 0 ? effectiveTimeout : null,
       );
       _messages[index] = updatedMessage;
 
       // Only track and set timeout for direct messages (channel messages have expectedAckTag=0)
-      if (expectedAckTag > 0 && suggestedTimeoutMs > 0) {
+      if (expectedAckTag > 0) {
         // Track by ACK tag for matching with delivery confirmation
         _pendingSentMessages[expectedAckTag] = updatedMessage;
+        _messageAckHistory
+            .putIfAbsent(messageId, () => <int>{})
+            .add(expectedAckTag);
+        _ackHistoryLookup[expectedAckTag] = (messageId, DateTime.now());
         debugPrint(
           '  ✅ Added to pending messages map with ACK: $expectedAckTag',
         );
@@ -1042,7 +1089,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
         // Start timeout timer using message ID as key
         _timeoutTimers[messageId] = Timer(
-          Duration(milliseconds: suggestedTimeoutMs),
+          Duration(milliseconds: effectiveTimeout),
           () {
             debugPrint(
               '⏱️ [MessagesProvider] Timeout for message $messageId (ACK $expectedAckTag)',
@@ -1054,7 +1101,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
         );
 
         debugPrint(
-          '⏱️ [MessagesProvider] Started ${suggestedTimeoutMs}ms timeout timer for message $messageId (ACK $expectedAckTag)',
+          '⏱️ [MessagesProvider] Started ${effectiveTimeout}ms timeout timer for message $messageId (ACK $expectedAckTag)',
         );
       } else {
         debugPrint(
@@ -1245,6 +1292,8 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
   /// Update message status to delivered with RTT
   void markMessageDelivered(int ackCode, int roundTripTimeMs) {
+    _cleanupCompletedAckHistory();
+    _cleanupAckHistoryLookup();
     debugPrint(
       '🔍 [MessagesProvider] markMessageDelivered called with ACK: $ackCode, RTT: ${roundTripTimeMs}ms',
     );
@@ -1296,6 +1345,7 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
         );
         _ackTagToRecipients.remove(ackCode);
         _pendingSentMessages.remove(ackCode);
+        _rememberCompletedAck(ackCode);
       }
 
       debugPrint(
@@ -1339,9 +1389,15 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
         // Remove from pending
         _pendingSentMessages.remove(ackCode);
+        _rememberCompletedAck(ackCode);
+        _clearAckHistoryForMessage(message.id);
 
         // Clear retry tracking on successful delivery
         _retryManager.clearRetry(message.id);
+        final deliveredContact = _messageContactMap[message.id];
+        if (deliveredContact != null) {
+          _retryManager.recordDeliverySuccess(deliveredContact);
+        }
 
         debugPrint(
           '✅ [MessagesProvider] Message ${message.id} delivered in ${roundTripTimeMs}ms (ACK $ackCode)',
@@ -1362,6 +1418,43 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
         );
       }
     } else {
+      final historicalMatch = _ackHistoryLookup[ackCode];
+      if (historicalMatch != null) {
+        final historicalMessageId = historicalMatch.$1;
+        final historicalIndex = _messages.indexWhere(
+          (m) => m.id == historicalMessageId,
+        );
+        if (historicalIndex != -1 &&
+            _messages[historicalIndex].deliveryStatus !=
+                MessageDeliveryStatus.delivered) {
+          _messages[historicalIndex] = _messages[historicalIndex].copyWith(
+            deliveryStatus: MessageDeliveryStatus.delivered,
+            roundTripTimeMs: roundTripTimeMs,
+            deliveredAt: DateTime.now(),
+          );
+          _timeoutTimers[historicalMessageId]?.cancel();
+          _timeoutTimers.remove(historicalMessageId);
+          _rememberCompletedAck(ackCode);
+          _clearAckHistoryForMessage(historicalMessageId);
+          _retryManager.clearRetry(historicalMessageId);
+          final deliveredContact = _messageContactMap[historicalMessageId];
+          if (deliveredContact != null) {
+            _retryManager.recordDeliverySuccess(deliveredContact);
+          }
+          _persistMessages();
+          notifyListeners();
+          debugPrint(
+            '✅ [MessagesProvider] Historical ACK $ackCode matched message $historicalMessageId',
+          );
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+      if (_completedAckHistory.containsKey(ackCode)) {
+        debugPrint(
+          'ℹ️ [MessagesProvider] Duplicate/late ACK $ackCode ignored (already completed)',
+        );
+        return;
+      }
       debugPrint(
         '⚠️ [MessagesProvider] No pending message found for ACK code: $ackCode',
       );
@@ -1482,18 +1575,31 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
         debugPrint(
           '⏰ [MessagesProvider] Executing retry $nextAttempt for message $messageId',
         );
+        final currentIndex = _messages.indexWhere((m) => m.id == messageId);
+        if (currentIndex == -1) {
+          return;
+        }
+        final currentMessage = _messages[currentIndex];
+        if (currentMessage.deliveryStatus == MessageDeliveryStatus.delivered) {
+          return;
+        }
+
         if (sendMessageCallback != null) {
-          await sendMessageCallback!(
+          final queued = await sendMessageCallback!(
             contactPublicKey: contact.publicKey,
             text: message.text,
             messageId: messageId,
             contact: contact,
             retryAttempt: nextAttempt,
           );
+          if (!queued) {
+            _markAsPermanentlyFailed(messageId, currentMessage);
+          }
         } else {
           debugPrint(
             '⚠️ [MessagesProvider] sendMessageCallback not set, cannot retry',
           );
+          _markAsPermanentlyFailed(messageId, currentMessage);
         }
       });
 
@@ -1529,17 +1635,21 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
       // Send with flood mode (no retry after this)
       if (sendMessageCallback != null) {
-        await sendMessageCallback!(
+        final queued = await sendMessageCallback!(
           contactPublicKey: contact.publicKey,
           text: message.text,
           messageId: messageId,
           contact: contact,
           retryAttempt: 0, // Reset attempt for flood
         );
+        if (!queued) {
+          _markAsPermanentlyFailed(messageId, _messages[index]);
+        }
       } else {
         debugPrint(
           '⚠️ [MessagesProvider] sendMessageCallback not set, cannot send flood',
         );
+        _markAsPermanentlyFailed(messageId, _messages[index]);
       }
 
       _persistMessages();
@@ -1562,10 +1672,27 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
       if (message.expectedAckTag != null) {
         _pendingSentMessages.remove(message.expectedAckTag);
       }
+      _clearAckHistoryForMessage(messageId);
 
       // Clear retry tracking
       _retryManager.clearRetry(messageId);
 
+      final failedContact = _messageContactMap[messageId];
+      if (failedContact != null && failedContact.hasPath) {
+        final failureStreak = _retryManager.recordPathFailure(failedContact);
+        debugPrint(
+          '   Path failure streak for ${failedContact.advName}: $failureStreak',
+        );
+        if (failureStreak >= 2 && onDirectPathFailedCallback != null) {
+          unawaited(
+            onDirectPathFailedCallback!(
+              contact: failedContact,
+              failureStreak: failureStreak,
+            ),
+          );
+        }
+      }
+
       _persistMessages();
       notifyListeners();
     }
@@ -1608,17 +1735,21 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
 
     // Send again
     if (sendMessageCallback != null) {
-      await sendMessageCallback!(
+      final queued = await sendMessageCallback!(
         contactPublicKey: contact.publicKey,
         text: message.text,
         messageId: messageId,
         contact: contact,
         retryAttempt: 0,
       );
+      if (!queued) {
+        _markAsPermanentlyFailed(messageId, _messages[index]);
+      }
     } else {
       debugPrint(
         '⚠️ [MessagesProvider] sendMessageCallback not set, cannot resend',
       );
+      _markAsPermanentlyFailed(messageId, _messages[index]);
     }
 
     _persistMessages();
@@ -1631,10 +1762,62 @@ class MessagesProvider with ChangeNotifier {
       timer.cancel();
     }
     _timeoutTimers.clear();
+    _completedAckHistory.clear();
+    _messageAckHistory.clear();
+    _ackHistoryLookup.clear();
 
     // Clear retry manager
     _retryManager.clearAll();
 
     super.dispose();
   }
+
+  void _rememberCompletedAck(int ackCode) {
+    _completedAckHistory[ackCode] = DateTime.now();
+    _cleanupCompletedAckHistory();
+  }
+
+  void _cleanupCompletedAckHistory({
+    Duration maxAge = const Duration(minutes: 15),
+  }) {
+    final cutoff = DateTime.now().subtract(maxAge);
+    final staleAcks = _completedAckHistory.entries
+        .where((entry) => entry.value.isBefore(cutoff))
+        .map((entry) => entry.key)
+        .toList();
+    for (final ack in staleAcks) {
+      _completedAckHistory.remove(ack);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void _clearAckHistoryForMessage(String messageId) {
+    final ackTags = _messageAckHistory.remove(messageId);
+    if (ackTags == null) {
+      return;
+    }
+    for (final ack in ackTags) {
+      _ackHistoryLookup.remove(ack);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void _cleanupAckHistoryLookup({
+    Duration maxAge = const Duration(minutes: 15),
+  }) {
+    final cutoff = DateTime.now().subtract(maxAge);
+    final staleAcks = _ackHistoryLookup.entries
+        .where((entry) => entry.value.$2.isBefore(cutoff))
+        .map((entry) => entry.key)
+        .toList();
+    for (final ack in staleAcks) {
+      final messageId = _ackHistoryLookup.remove(ack)?.$1;
+      if (messageId == null) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      final history = _messageAckHistory[messageId];
+      history?.remove(ack);
+      if (history != null && history.isEmpty) {
+        _messageAckHistory.remove(messageId);
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }

lib/screens/device_config_screen.dart

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
-import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
 import 'package:geolocator/geolocator.dart';
+import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
 import '../providers/connection_provider.dart';
 import '../services/validation_service.dart';
 import '../l10n/app_localizations.dart';
@@ -722,7 +722,8 @@ class _DeviceConfigScreenState extends State<DeviceConfigScreen> {
                     SwitchListTile(
                       contentPadding: EdgeInsets.zero,
                       title: const Text('Client Repeat Mode'),
-                      subtitle: deviceInfo.allowedRepeatFreqRanges != null &&
+                      subtitle:
+                          deviceInfo.allowedRepeatFreqRanges != null &&
                               deviceInfo.allowedRepeatFreqRanges!.isNotEmpty
                           ? Text(
                               'Allowed: ${deviceInfo.allowedRepeatFreqRanges!.map((r) => r.lower == r.upper ? '${(r.lower / 1000).toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz' : '${(r.lower / 1000).toStringAsFixed(3)}–${(r.upper / 1000).toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz').join(', ')}',

lib/screens/home_screen.dart

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import 'map_management_screen.dart';
 import 'settings_screen.dart';
 import 'device_config_screen.dart';
 import 'packet_log_screen.dart';
+import 'spectrum_scan_screen.dart';
 import '../utils/toast_logger.dart';
 import '../l10n/app_localizations.dart';
 import '../widgets/permission_request_dialog.dart';
@@ -45,9 +46,9 @@ class HomeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
   State<HomeScreen> createState() => _HomeScreenState();
 }
 
-class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
+class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen> with TickerProviderStateMixin {
-    with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
   late TabController _tabController;
+  late final AppProvider _appProvider;
   int _currentIndex = 0;
   bool _isMapFullscreen = false;
   bool _showRxTxIndicators = true;
@@ -73,9 +74,13 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
   @override
   void initState() {
     super.initState();
+    _appProvider = context.read<AppProvider>();
+    _isMapEnabled = _appProvider.isMapEnabled;
+    _isContactsEnabled = _appProvider.isContactsEnabled;
+    _appProvider.addListener(_handleAppProviderChanged);
+
     // Initialize synchronously so first build always has a valid controller.
     _initTabController();
-    _loadTabVisibilityAndInitTabs();
     _loadRxTxPreference();
 
     // Show permission dialog after the first frame if needed
@@ -86,31 +91,39 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
     }
   }
 
-  Future<void> _loadTabVisibilityAndInitTabs() async {
-    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
-    final mapEnabled = prefs.getBool('map_enabled') ?? true;
-    final contactsEnabled = prefs.getBool('contacts_enabled') ?? true;
-    if (!mounted) return;
-    if (_isMapEnabled != mapEnabled || _isContactsEnabled != contactsEnabled) {
-      _updateTabController(
-        mapEnabled: mapEnabled,
-        contactsEnabled: contactsEnabled,
-      );
-    }
-  }
-
   void _initTabController() {
     _tabController = TabController(length: _enabledTabs.length, vsync: this);
     _tabController.addListener(_onTabChanged);
+
+    WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
+      if (!mounted) return;
+      _handleTabActivated(_currentTab);
+    });
+  }
+
+  void _handleAppProviderChanged() {
+    if (!mounted) return;
+    _updateTabController(
+      mapEnabled: _appProvider.isMapEnabled,
+      contactsEnabled: _appProvider.isContactsEnabled,
+    );
   }
 
   void _onTabChanged() {
+    final previousTab = _currentTab;
+    final nextIndex = _tabController.index;
+
     setState(() {
-      _currentIndex = _tabController.index;
+      _currentIndex = nextIndex;
       if (_currentTab != _HomeTab.map) {
         _isMapFullscreen = false;
       }
     });
+
+    final nextTab = _currentTab;
+    if (previousTab != nextTab) {
+      _handleTabActivated(nextTab);
+    }
   }
 
   void _updateTabController({
@@ -122,15 +135,21 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
     }
 
     final oldTabs = _enabledTabs;
-    final oldIndex = _tabController.index;
+    final oldIndex = oldTabs.isEmpty
+        ? 0
+        : _tabController.index.clamp(0, oldTabs.length - 1);
     final oldTab = oldTabs[oldIndex];
 
     final oldController = _tabController;
     oldController.removeListener(_onTabChanged);
+    oldController.dispose();
 
     // Update state
     _isMapEnabled = mapEnabled;
     _isContactsEnabled = contactsEnabled;
+    if (!_isMapEnabled) {
+      _isMapFullscreen = false;
+    }
 
     final newTabs = _enabledTabs;
     final newIndex = newTabs.indexOf(oldTab);
@@ -143,11 +162,7 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
     _tabController.index = _currentIndex;
 
     setState(() {});
-
+    _handleTabActivated(_currentTab);
-    // Dispose old controller after widgets have rebound to the new controller.
-    WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
-      oldController.dispose();
-    });
   }
 
   void _navigateToTab(_HomeTab tab) {
@@ -157,6 +172,23 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
     }
   }
 
+  void _handleTabActivated(_HomeTab tab) {
+    WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
+      if (!mounted) return;
+
+      switch (tab) {
+        case _HomeTab.messages:
+          context.read<MessagesProvider>().markAllAsRead();
+          break;
+        case _HomeTab.contacts:
+          context.read<ContactsProvider>().markAllAsViewed();
+          break;
+        case _HomeTab.map:
+          break;
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
   Future<void> _loadRxTxPreference() async {
     final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
     if (mounted) {
@@ -168,6 +200,7 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
 
   @override
   void dispose() {
+    _appProvider.removeListener(_handleAppProviderChanged);
     _tabController.removeListener(_onTabChanged);
     _tabController.dispose();
     super.dispose();
@@ -312,18 +345,7 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
       messagesProvider.setLocalizations(localizations);
     }
 
-    // Check if tab visibility settings changed and update tab controller
+    context.watch<AppProvider>();
-    final appProvider = context.watch<AppProvider>();
-    if (_isMapEnabled != appProvider.isMapEnabled ||
-        _isContactsEnabled != appProvider.isContactsEnabled) {
-      WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
-        if (!mounted) return;
-        _updateTabController(
-          mapEnabled: appProvider.isMapEnabled,
-          contactsEnabled: appProvider.isContactsEnabled,
-        );
-      });
-    }
 
     final enabledTabs = _enabledTabs;
     final isMapTabActive = _currentTab == _HomeTab.map;
@@ -381,6 +403,26 @@ class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
                         });
                       },
                     ),
+                    PopupMenuItem(
+                      child: Row(
+                        children: [
+                          const Icon(Icons.radar),
+                          const SizedBox(width: 8),
+                          const Text('Spectrum Scan'),
+                        ],
+                      ),
+                      onTap: () {
+                        final navigator = Navigator.of(context);
+                        Future.delayed(Duration.zero, () {
+                          if (!mounted) return;
+                          navigator.push(
+                            MaterialPageRoute(
+                              builder: (context) => const SpectrumScanScreen(),
+                            ),
+                          );
+                        });
+                      },
+                    ),
                     PopupMenuItem(
                       child: Row(
                         children: [

lib/screens/messages_tab.dart

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import 'dart:async';
+import 'dart:convert';
 import 'dart:io' show Platform;
 import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart' show kIsWeb;
 import 'dart:math' as math;
@@ -44,11 +45,13 @@ class MessagesTab extends StatefulWidget {
 }
 
 class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
+  static const int _maxContactMessageBytes = 156;
+  static const int _maxChannelMessageBytes = 127;
+
   final TextEditingController _textController = TextEditingController();
   final FocusNode _focusNode = FocusNode();
   final ScrollController _scrollController = ScrollController();
-  int _characterCount = 0;
+  int _messageByteCount = 0;
-  static const int _maxCharacters = 160;
   String? _highlightedMessageId;
   Timer? _highlightTimer; // Timer for clearing message highlight
 
@@ -166,10 +169,44 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
 
   void _updateCharacterCount() {
     setState(() {
-      _characterCount = _textController.text.length;
+      _messageByteCount = utf8.encode(_textController.text).length;
     });
   }
 
+  int get _maxMessageBytes =>
+      _destinationType == MessageDestinationPreferences.destinationTypeChannel
+      ? _maxChannelMessageBytes
+      : _maxContactMessageBytes;
+
+  TextInputFormatter get _messageByteLimiter =>
+      TextInputFormatter.withFunction((oldValue, newValue) {
+        if (utf8.encode(newValue.text).length <= _maxMessageBytes) {
+          return newValue;
+        }
+        return oldValue;
+      });
+
+  void _enforceMessageByteLimit() {
+    final currentText = _textController.text;
+    if (utf8.encode(currentText).length <= _maxMessageBytes) {
+      _updateCharacterCount();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    var truncated = currentText;
+    while (truncated.isNotEmpty &&
+        utf8.encode(truncated).length > _maxMessageBytes) {
+      truncated = truncated.substring(0, truncated.length - 1);
+    }
+
+    _textController.value = _textController.value.copyWith(
+      text: truncated,
+      selection: TextSelection.collapsed(offset: truncated.length),
+      composing: TextRange.empty,
+    );
+    _updateCharacterCount();
+  }
+
   /// Load saved message destination from preferences
   Future<void> _loadSavedDestination() async {
     final savedDestination =
@@ -211,6 +248,8 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
         await MessageDestinationPreferences.clearDestination();
       }
     }
+
+    _enforceMessageByteLimit();
   }
 
   /// Show recipient selector bottom sheet
@@ -250,6 +289,8 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
       _selectedRecipient = recipient;
     });
 
+    _enforceMessageByteLimit();
+
     // Save to preferences
     await MessageDestinationPreferences.setDestination(
       type,
@@ -287,59 +328,16 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
     return 'Select recipient';
   }
 
-  String _getCurrentScopeLabel() {
+  String _getDestinationLabel() {
     if (_destinationType ==
-        MessageDestinationPreferences.destinationTypeChannel) {
+            MessageDestinationPreferences.destinationTypeChannel &&
-      final channelName =
+        _selectedRecipient != null) {
-          _selectedRecipient?.getLocalizedDisplayName(context) ??
+      return _selectedRecipient!.getLocalizedDisplayName(context);
-          AppLocalizations.of(context)!.publicChannel;
-      return 'Channel > $channelName';
     }
-
+    if (_selectedRecipient != null) {
-    if (_destinationType == MessageDestinationPreferences.destinationTypeRoom) {
+      return _selectedRecipient!.displayName;
-      final roomName =
-          _selectedRecipient?.displayName ??
-          AppLocalizations.of(context)!.messages;
-      return 'Room > $roomName';
     }
-
+    return 'Public Channel';
-    final contactName =
-        _selectedRecipient?.displayName ??
-        AppLocalizations.of(context)!.messages;
-    return 'Direct > $contactName';
-  }
-
-  Widget _buildScopeIndicator() {
-    final theme = Theme.of(context);
-
-    return SizedBox(
-      width: double.infinity,
-      child: Align(
-        alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
-        child: Row(
-          mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
-          children: [
-            Icon(
-              Icons.visibility_outlined,
-              size: 14,
-              color: theme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
-            ),
-            const SizedBox(width: 6),
-            Flexible(
-              child: Text(
-                'View: ${_getCurrentScopeLabel()}',
-                maxLines: 1,
-                overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
-                textAlign: TextAlign.left,
-                style: theme.textTheme.labelSmall?.copyWith(
-                  color: theme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
-                ),
-              ),
-            ),
-          ],
-        ),
-      ),
-    );
   }
 
   Future<void> _sendMessage() async {
@@ -426,7 +424,7 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
     );
 
     // Add to messages list with "sending" status
-    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMessage);
+    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMessage, contact: _selectedRecipient);
 
     // Send to selected channel
     await connectionProvider.sendChannelMessage(
@@ -468,7 +466,10 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
     );
 
     // Add to messages list with "sending" status
-    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMessage);
+    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(
+      sentMessage,
+      contact: _selectedRecipient,
+    );
 
     // Send message to selected recipient
     final sentSuccessfully = await connectionProvider.sendTextMessage(
@@ -659,7 +660,7 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
         deliveryStatus: MessageDeliveryStatus.sending,
         recipientPublicKey: isChannel ? null : recipient?.publicKey,
       );
-      messagesProvider.addSentMessage(placeholder);
+      messagesProvider.addSentMessage(placeholder, contact: recipient);
 
       // Send IE1 envelope via normal message path.
       final envelopeText = envelope.encode();
@@ -964,7 +965,7 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
       channelIdx: channelIdx,
       recipientPublicKey: isChannel ? null : recipient?.publicKey,
     );
-    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMsg);
+    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMsg, contact: recipient);
 
     try {
       if (isChannel) {
@@ -1370,9 +1371,6 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
           // SAR marker data is automatically added by SarMessageParser.enhanceMessage in MessagesProvider
         );
 
-        // Add to messages list with "sending" status
-        messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMessage);
-
         // Look up the room contact for path logging
         final contactsProvider = context.read<ContactsProvider>();
         final roomContact = contactsProvider.contacts.where((c) {
@@ -1380,6 +1378,9 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
               c.publicKey.matches(roomPublicKey);
         }).firstOrNull;
 
+        // Add to messages list with "sending" status
+        messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMessage, contact: roomContact);
+
         // Send SAR message to selected room (persisted and immutable)
         final sentSuccessfully = await connectionProvider.sendTextMessage(
           contactPublicKey: roomPublicKey!,
@@ -1500,8 +1501,13 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
     return Consumer<MessagesProvider>(
       builder: (context, messagesProvider, child) {
         final messages = _getFilteredMessages(messagesProvider);
+        final bottomInset = MediaQuery.of(context).viewPadding.bottom;
+        final composerBottomPadding = bottomInset > 0 ? 2.0 : 10.0;
 
-        return Column(
+        return GestureDetector(
+          behavior: HitTestBehavior.translucent,
+          onTap: () => FocusScope.of(context).unfocus(),
+          child: Column(
             children: [
               // Messages list with pull-to-refresh
               Expanded(
@@ -1511,19 +1517,25 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
                       ? LayoutBuilder(
                           builder: (context, constraints) =>
                               SingleChildScrollView(
-                              physics: const AlwaysScrollableScrollPhysics(),
+                                keyboardDismissBehavior:
+                                    ScrollViewKeyboardDismissBehavior.onDrag,
+                                physics:
+                                    const AlwaysScrollableScrollPhysics(),
                                 child: ConstrainedBox(
                                   constraints: BoxConstraints(
                                     minHeight: constraints.maxHeight,
                                   ),
                                   child: Center(
                                     child: Column(
-                                    mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
+                                      mainAxisAlignment:
+                                          MainAxisAlignment.center,
                                       children: [
                                         Icon(
                                           Icons.message_outlined,
                                           size: 64,
-                                        color: Theme.of(context).disabledColor,
+                                          color: Theme.of(
+                                            context,
+                                          ).disabledColor,
                                         ),
                                         const SizedBox(height: 16),
                                         Text(
@@ -1552,6 +1564,8 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
                         )
                       : ListView.builder(
                           controller: _scrollController,
+                          keyboardDismissBehavior:
+                              ScrollViewKeyboardDismissBehavior.onDrag,
                           reverse: true,
                           padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
                           itemCount: messages.length,
@@ -1606,189 +1620,443 @@ class _MessagesTabState extends State<MessagesTab> {
               Container(
                 decoration: BoxDecoration(
                   color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.surface,
-                border: Border(
-                  top: BorderSide(
-                    color: Theme.of(context).dividerColor,
-                    width: 1,
-                  ),
-                ),
                 ),
                 child: Column(
                   mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
                   children: [
-                  Padding(
+                    SafeArea(
-                    padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
+                      top: false,
-                      horizontal: 8,
+                      child: Padding(
-                      vertical: 8,
+                        padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(
+                          10,
+                          10,
+                          10,
+                          composerBottomPadding,
                         ),
-                    child: Row(
+                        child: Container(
-                      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.end,
+                          decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                            color: Theme.of(
+                              context,
+                            ).colorScheme.surfaceContainerLow,
+                            borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(28),
+                            border: Border.all(
+                              color: Theme.of(
+                                context,
+                              ).dividerColor.withValues(alpha: 0.35),
+                            ),
+                            boxShadow: [
+                              BoxShadow(
+                                color: Colors.black.withValues(alpha: 0.05),
+                                blurRadius: 18,
+                                offset: const Offset(0, 6),
+                              ),
+                            ],
+                          ),
+                          child: Padding(
+                            padding: const EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(10, 10, 10, 8),
+                            child: Column(
+                              mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+                              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
                               children: [
-                        // Quick actions (+) button
+                              Row(
-                        IconButton(
+                                children: [
-                          icon: Icon(_isRecording ? Icons.stop : Icons.add),
+                                  Container(
+                                    width: 42,
+                                    height: 42,
+                                    decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                                      color: Theme.of(
+                                        context,
+                                      ).colorScheme.surface,
+                                      shape: BoxShape.circle,
+                                      border: Border.all(
+                                        color: Theme.of(
+                                          context,
+                                        ).dividerColor.withValues(alpha: 0.35),
+                                      ),
+                                    ),
+                                    child: IconButton(
+                                      icon: Icon(
+                                        _isRecording ? Icons.stop : Icons.add,
+                                        size: 22,
+                                      ),
                                       tooltip: _isRecording
                                           ? 'Stop recording'
                                           : 'More actions',
                                       onPressed: _isRecording
                                           ? _stopAndSendVoice
                                           : _showComposerActions,
-                          style: IconButton.styleFrom(
+                                      color: _isRecording
-                            backgroundColor: Theme.of(
-                              context,
-                            ).colorScheme.primaryContainer,
-                            foregroundColor: _isRecording
                                           ? Colors.red
                                           : Theme.of(
                                               context,
-                                  ).colorScheme.onPrimaryContainer,
+                                            ).colorScheme.primary,
                                     ),
                                   ),
-                        const SizedBox(width: 4),
+                                  const SizedBox(width: 8),
-                        // Destination switcher button
+                                  Expanded(
-                        IconButton(
+                                    child: Material(
-                          icon: Icon(_getDestinationIcon()),
+                                      color: Colors.transparent,
-                          tooltip: _getDestinationTooltip(),
+                                      child: InkWell(
-                          onPressed: _showRecipientSelector,
+                                        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
-                          style: IconButton.styleFrom(
+                                        onTap: _showRecipientSelector,
-                            backgroundColor:
+                                        child: Ink(
-                                _destinationType ==
+                                          height: 42,
-                                    MessageDestinationPreferences
+                                          decoration: BoxDecoration(
-                                        .destinationTypeChannel
+                                            color: Theme.of(
+                                              context,
+                                            ).colorScheme.surface,
+                                            borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(
+                                              20,
+                                            ),
+                                            border: Border.all(
+                                              color: Theme.of(context)
+                                                  .dividerColor
+                                                  .withValues(alpha: 0.35),
+                                            ),
+                                          ),
+                                          child: Padding(
+                                            padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
+                                              horizontal: 14,
+                                            ),
+                                            child: Row(
+                                              children: [
+                                                Icon(
+                                                  _getDestinationIcon(),
+                                                  size: 17,
+                                                  color: Theme.of(context)
+                                                      .colorScheme
+                                                      .onSurfaceVariant,
+                                                ),
+                                                const SizedBox(width: 10),
+                                                Expanded(
+                                                  child: Text(
+                                                    _getDestinationLabel(),
+                                                    overflow:
+                                                        TextOverflow.ellipsis,
+                                                    style: TextStyle(
+                                                      fontSize: 15,
+                                                      fontWeight:
+                                                          FontWeight.w600,
+                                                      color: Theme.of(
+                                                        context,
+                                                      ).colorScheme.onSurface,
+                                                    ),
+                                                  ),
+                                                ),
+                                                Icon(
+                                                  Icons.expand_more_rounded,
+                                                  size: 20,
+                                                  color: Theme.of(context)
+                                                      .colorScheme
+                                                      .onSurfaceVariant,
+                                                ),
+                                              ],
+                                            ),
+                                          ),
+                                        ),
+                                      ),
+                                    ),
+                                  ),
+                                ],
+                              ),
+                              const SizedBox(height: 8),
+                              Row(
+                                crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
+                                children: [
+                                  Expanded(
+                                    child: AnimatedContainer(
+                                      duration: const Duration(
+                                        milliseconds: 180,
+                                      ),
+                                      constraints: const BoxConstraints(
+                                        minHeight: 46,
+                                        maxHeight: 132,
+                                      ),
+                                      decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                                        color: Theme.of(
+                                          context,
+                                        ).colorScheme.surface,
+                                        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(24),
+                                        border: Border.all(
+                                          color: _focusNode.hasFocus
                                               ? Theme.of(
                                                   context,
-                                  ).colorScheme.surfaceContainerHighest
+                                                ).colorScheme.primary
-                                : Theme.of(
+                                              : Theme.of(context).dividerColor
-                                    context,
+                                                    .withValues(alpha: 0.35),
-                                  ).colorScheme.secondaryContainer,
+                                          width: _focusNode.hasFocus ? 1.4 : 1,
-                            foregroundColor:
-                                _destinationType ==
-                                    MessageDestinationPreferences
-                                        .destinationTypeChannel
-                                ? Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface
-                                : Theme.of(
-                                    context,
-                                  ).colorScheme.onSecondaryContainer,
                                         ),
+                                        boxShadow: _focusNode.hasFocus
+                                            ? [
+                                                BoxShadow(
+                                                  color: Theme.of(context)
+                                                      .colorScheme
+                                                      .primary
+                                                      .withValues(alpha: 0.10),
+                                                  blurRadius: 12,
+                                                  offset: const Offset(0, 4),
                                                 ),
-                        const SizedBox(width: 4),
+                                              ]
-                        // Scope label + text field share the same alignment
+                                            : null,
-                        Expanded(
-                          child: Column(
-                            mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
-                            crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
-                            children: [
-                              Padding(
-                                padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
-                                  left: 4,
-                                  right: 4,
-                                  bottom: 6,
                                       ),
-                                child: _buildScopeIndicator(),
+                                      child: Padding(
+                                        padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
+                                          horizontal: 16,
+                                          vertical: 12,
                                         ),
-                              TextField(
+                                        child: TextField(
                                           controller: _textController,
                                           focusNode: _focusNode,
-                                maxLength: _maxCharacters,
+                                          minLines: 1,
-                                maxLines: null,
+                                          maxLines: 4,
-                                maxLengthEnforcement:
+                                          keyboardType: TextInputType.multiline,
-                                    MaxLengthEnforcement.enforced,
+                                          inputFormatters: [
-                                style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 14),
+                                            _messageByteLimiter,
+                                          ],
+                                          style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 15),
+                                          textAlignVertical:
+                                              TextAlignVertical.center,
                                           decoration: InputDecoration(
                                             hintText: AppLocalizations.of(
                                               context,
                                             )!.typeYourMessage,
-                                  hintStyle: const TextStyle(fontSize: 14),
+                                            hintStyle: TextStyle(
-                                  border: OutlineInputBorder(
+                                              fontSize: 15,
-                                    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(24),
+                                              color: Theme.of(context)
-                                  ),
-                                  contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
-                                    horizontal: 16,
-                                    vertical: 10,
-                                  ),
-                                  isDense: true,
-                                  counterText: _characterCount >= 150
-                                      ? '$_characterCount/$_maxCharacters'
-                                      : '',
-                                  counterStyle: TextStyle(
-                                    fontSize: 10,
-                                    color:
-                                        _characterCount > _maxCharacters * 0.9
-                                        ? Colors.orange
-                                        : Theme.of(
-                                            context,
-                                          ).textTheme.bodySmall?.color,
-                                  ),
-                                  suffixIcon: GestureDetector(
-                                    onLongPressStart:
-                                        (_voiceSupported && !_isSendingVoice)
-                                        ? (_) => _startVoiceRecording()
-                                        : null,
-                                    onLongPressEnd:
-                                        (_voiceSupported && _isRecording)
-                                        ? (_) => _stopAndSendVoice()
-                                        : null,
-                                    onLongPressCancel:
-                                        (_voiceSupported && _isRecording)
-                                        ? () => _stopAndSendVoice()
-                                        : null,
-                                    child: IconButton(
-                                      icon: _isSendingVoice
-                                          ? const SizedBox(
-                                              width: 18,
-                                              height: 18,
-                                              child: CircularProgressIndicator(
-                                                strokeWidth: 2,
-                                              ),
-                                            )
-                                          : Icon(
-                                              _isRecording
-                                                  ? Icons.mic
-                                                  : Icons.send_rounded,
-                                              size: 22,
-                                              color: _isRecording
-                                                  ? Colors.red
-                                                  : (_textController.text
-                                                            .trim()
-                                                            .isEmpty
-                                                        ? Theme.of(
-                                                            context,
-                                                          ).disabledColor
-                                                        : Theme.of(context)
                                                   .colorScheme
-                                                              .primary),
+                                                  .onSurfaceVariant
+                                                  .withValues(alpha: 0.9),
                                             ),
-                                      onPressed:
+                                            filled: false,
-                                          _isRecording ||
+                                            fillColor: Colors.transparent,
-                                              _isSendingVoice ||
+                                            border: InputBorder.none,
+                                            isCollapsed: true,
+                                          ),
+                                          textInputAction:
+                                              TextInputAction.newline,
+                                        ),
+                                      ),
+                                    ),
+                                  ),
+                                  const SizedBox(width: 8),
+                                  Builder(
+                                    builder: (context) {
+                                      final canSendText =
+                                          !_isRecording &&
+                                          !_isSendingVoice &&
                                           _textController.text
                                               .trim()
-                                                  .isEmpty
+                                              .isNotEmpty;
-                                          ? null
+                                      final semanticsLabel = _isRecording
-                                          : _sendMessage,
-                                      tooltip: _isRecording
                                           ? 'Recording... release to send voice'
                                           : (_isSendingVoice
                                                 ? 'Sending voice...'
                                                 : _voiceSupported
                                                 ? 'Send (long press to record voice)'
-                                                : 'Send'),
+                                                : 'Send');
+
+                                      return Semantics(
+                                        button: true,
+                                        enabled:
+                                            canSendText ||
+                                            (_voiceSupported &&
+                                                !_isSendingVoice),
+                                        label: semanticsLabel,
+                                        onTap: canSendText
+                                            ? _sendMessage
+                                            : null,
+                                        onLongPress:
+                                            (_voiceSupported &&
+                                                !_isSendingVoice)
+                                            ? () {
+                                                if (_isRecording) {
+                                                  _stopAndSendVoice();
+                                                  return;
+                                                }
+                                                _startVoiceRecording();
+                                              }
+                                            : null,
+                                        child: Tooltip(
+                                          message: semanticsLabel,
+                                          excludeFromSemantics: true,
+                                          child: GestureDetector(
+                                            excludeFromSemantics: true,
+                                            onTap: canSendText
+                                                ? () {
+                                                    debugPrint(
+                                                      '👆 [MessagesTab] Send button tapped '
+                                                      '(canSendText=$canSendText, '
+                                                      'textLength=${_textController.text.trim().length}, '
+                                                      'recording=$_isRecording, '
+                                                      'sendingVoice=$_isSendingVoice)',
+                                                    );
+                                                    _sendMessage();
+                                                  }
+                                                : null,
+                                            onLongPressStart:
+                                                (_voiceSupported &&
+                                                    !_isSendingVoice)
+                                                ? (_) {
+                                                    debugPrint(
+                                                      '🎙️ [MessagesTab] Send button long-press start '
+                                                      '(voiceSupported=$_voiceSupported, '
+                                                      'sendingVoice=$_isSendingVoice, '
+                                                      'recording=$_isRecording)',
+                                                    );
+                                                    _startVoiceRecording();
+                                                  }
+                                                : null,
+                                            onLongPressEnd:
+                                                (_voiceSupported &&
+                                                    _isRecording)
+                                                ? (_) {
+                                                    debugPrint(
+                                                      '🎙️ [MessagesTab] Send button long-press end '
+                                                      '(recording=$_isRecording)',
+                                                    );
+                                                    _stopAndSendVoice();
+                                                  }
+                                                : null,
+                                            onLongPressCancel:
+                                                (_voiceSupported &&
+                                                    _isRecording)
+                                                ? () {
+                                                    debugPrint(
+                                                      '🎙️ [MessagesTab] Send button long-press cancel '
+                                                      '(recording=$_isRecording)',
+                                                    );
+                                                    _stopAndSendVoice();
+                                                  }
+                                                : null,
+                                            child: Column(
+                                              mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+                                              children: [
+                                                AnimatedContainer(
+                                                  duration: const Duration(
+                                                    milliseconds: 180,
+                                                  ),
+                                                  width: 46,
+                                                  height: 46,
+                                                  decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                                                    color:
+                                                        canSendText ||
+                                                            _isRecording
+                                                        ? Theme.of(
+                                                            context,
+                                                          ).colorScheme.primary
+                                                        : Theme.of(
+                                                            context,
+                                                          ).colorScheme.surface,
+                                                    shape: BoxShape.circle,
+                                                    border: Border.all(
+                                                      color:
+                                                          canSendText ||
+                                                              _isRecording
+                                                          ? Colors.transparent
+                                                          : Theme.of(context)
+                                                                .dividerColor
+                                                                .withValues(
+                                                                  alpha: 0.35,
+                                                                ),
+                                                    ),
+                                                    boxShadow:
+                                                        canSendText ||
+                                                            _isRecording
+                                                        ? [
+                                                            BoxShadow(
+                                                              color:
+                                                                  Theme.of(
+                                                                        context,
+                                                                      )
+                                                                      .colorScheme
+                                                                      .primary
+                                                                      .withValues(
+                                                                        alpha:
+                                                                            0.22,
+                                                                      ),
+                                                              blurRadius: 14,
+                                                              offset:
+                                                                  const Offset(
+                                                                    0,
+                                                                    6,
+                                                                  ),
+                                                            ),
+                                                          ]
+                                                        : null,
+                                                  ),
+                                                  child: _isSendingVoice
+                                                      ? Center(
+                                                          child: CircularProgressIndicator(
+                                                            strokeWidth: 2,
+                                                            color:
+                                                                Theme.of(
+                                                                      context,
+                                                                    )
+                                                                    .colorScheme
+                                                                    .onPrimary,
+                                                          ),
+                                                        )
+                                                      : Icon(
+                                                          _isRecording
+                                                              ? Icons
+                                                                    .mic_rounded
+                                                              : Icons
+                                                                    .send_rounded,
+                                                          size: 22,
+                                                          color:
+                                                              canSendText ||
+                                                                  _isRecording
+                                                              ? Theme.of(
+                                                                      context,
+                                                                    )
+                                                                    .colorScheme
+                                                                    .onPrimary
+                                                              : Theme.of(
+                                                                      context,
+                                                                    )
+                                                                    .colorScheme
+                                                                    .onSurfaceVariant,
+                                                        ),
+                                                ),
+                                                const SizedBox(height: 4),
+                                                Text(
+                                                  '$_messageByteCount/$_maxMessageBytes',
+                                                  style: TextStyle(
+                                                    fontSize: 11,
+                                                    fontWeight: FontWeight.w500,
+                                                    color:
+                                                        _messageByteCount >
+                                                            _maxMessageBytes *
+                                                                0.9
+                                                        ? Colors.orange.shade800
+                                                        : Theme.of(context)
+                                                              .colorScheme
+                                                              .onSurfaceVariant
+                                                              .withValues(
+                                                                alpha: 0.9,
+                                                              ),
+                                                  ),
+                                                ),
+                                              ],
+                                            ),
+                                          ),
+                                        ),
+                                      );
+                                    },
+                                  ),
+                                ],
+                              ),
+                              ],
+                            ),
                           ),
                         ),
                       ),
-                                textInputAction: TextInputAction.send,
-                                onSubmitted: (_) => _sendMessage(),
                     ),
                   ],
                 ),
               ),
             ],
           ),
-                  ),
-                ],
-              ),
-            ),
-          ],
         );
       },
     );

lib/screens/settings_screen.dart

@@ -403,25 +403,17 @@ class _SettingsScreenState extends State<SettingsScreen> {
         channelCount: 2,
       );
 
-      final sarMessages = SampleDataGenerator.generateSarMarkerMessages(
+      final sampleMessages = SampleDataGenerator.generateAllMessages(
         centerLocation: centerLocation,
         l10n: l10n,
         foundPersonCount: 2,
         fireCount: 1,
         stagingCount: 1,
         objectCount: 1,
-      );
-
-      final channelMessages = SampleDataGenerator.generateChannelMessages(
-        centerLocation: centerLocation,
-        l10n: l10n,
         generalChannelMessages: 8,
         emergencyChannelMessages: 5,
       );
 
-      // Combine all messages
-      final allMessages = [...sarMessages, ...channelMessages];
-
       // Add to providers
       final contactsProvider = Provider.of<ContactsProvider>(
         context,
@@ -433,7 +425,12 @@ class _SettingsScreenState extends State<SettingsScreen> {
       );
 
       contactsProvider.addContacts(contacts);
-      messagesProvider.addMessages(allMessages);
+      for (final message in sampleMessages.messages) {
+        messagesProvider.addMessage(
+          message,
+          contactLocationSnapshot: sampleMessages.contactLocations[message.id],
+        );
+      }
 
       if (!mounted) return;
 
@@ -446,8 +443,8 @@ class _SettingsScreenState extends State<SettingsScreen> {
             AppLocalizations.of(context)!.loadedSampleData(
               teamCount,
               channelCount,
-              sarMessages.length,
+              sampleMessages.messages.where((m) => m.isSarMarker).length,
-              channelMessages.length,
+              sampleMessages.messages.length,
             ),
           ),
           backgroundColor: Colors.green,

lib/screens/spectrum_scan_screen.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_client/meshcore_client.dart';
+import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
+import '../models/device_info.dart';
+import '../providers/connection_provider.dart';
+import '../widgets/device/spectrum_scan_panel.dart';
+
+class SpectrumScanScreen extends StatefulWidget {
+  const SpectrumScanScreen({super.key});
+
+  @override
+  State<SpectrumScanScreen> createState() => _SpectrumScanScreenState();
+}
+
+class _SpectrumScanScreenState extends State<SpectrumScanScreen> {
+  static const List<String> _bandwidthOptions = [
+    '7.8 kHz',
+    '10.4 kHz',
+    '15.6 kHz',
+    '20.8 kHz',
+    '31.25 kHz',
+    '41.7 kHz',
+    '62.5 kHz',
+    '125 kHz',
+    '250 kHz',
+    '500 kHz',
+  ];
+
+  String _selectedBandwidth = '62.5 kHz';
+  bool _isSpectrumScanRunning = false;
+  bool _rangeInitialized = false;
+  String? _lastRangeSourceKey;
+  late double _scanRangeMinMhz;
+  late double _scanRangeMaxMhz;
+  late RangeValues _scanRangeValues;
+  List<SpectrumScanCandidate> _scanCandidates = const [];
+  int? _selectedScanFrequencyKhz;
+  int _completedScanSectors = 0;
+  int _totalScanSectors = 0;
+
+  List<SpectrumScanCandidate> get _recommendedScanCandidates =>
+      _scanCandidates.take(8).toList();
+
+  @override
+  void initState() {
+    super.initState();
+    final deviceInfo = _deviceInfo;
+    if (deviceInfo.radioBw != null &&
+        deviceInfo.radioBw! >= 0 &&
+        deviceInfo.radioBw! < _bandwidthOptions.length) {
+      _selectedBandwidth = _bandwidthOptions[deviceInfo.radioBw!];
+    }
+    _syncRangeFromDevice(deviceInfo);
+    _selectedScanFrequencyKhz = deviceInfo.radioFreq;
+  }
+
+  DeviceInfo get _deviceInfo => context.read<ConnectionProvider>().deviceInfo;
+
+  @override
+  void didChangeDependencies() {
+    super.didChangeDependencies();
+    _syncRangeFromDevice(context.watch<ConnectionProvider>().deviceInfo);
+  }
+
+  void _syncRangeFromDevice(DeviceInfo deviceInfo) {
+    final minKhz = deviceInfo.spectrumScanMinKhz;
+    final maxKhz = deviceInfo.spectrumScanMaxKhz;
+    late double normalizedMinMhz;
+    late double normalizedMaxMhz;
+    late String sourceKey;
+
+    if (minKhz != null && maxKhz != null && maxKhz > minKhz) {
+      final normalized = _normalizeScanRange(
+        minKhz / 1000.0,
+        maxKhz / 1000.0,
+        deviceInfo.radioFreq != null ? deviceInfo.radioFreq! / 1000.0 : null,
+      );
+      normalizedMinMhz = normalized.$1;
+      normalizedMaxMhz = normalized.$2;
+      sourceKey = 'fw:$minKhz:$maxKhz';
+    } else {
+      final normalized = _normalizeScanRange(
+        null,
+        null,
+        deviceInfo.radioFreq != null ? deviceInfo.radioFreq! / 1000.0 : null,
+      );
+      normalizedMinMhz = normalized.$1;
+      normalizedMaxMhz = normalized.$2;
+      sourceKey =
+          'fallback:${deviceInfo.radioFreq != null ? deviceInfo.radioFreq! ~/ 1000 : 869525}';
+    }
+
+    if (_rangeInitialized && _lastRangeSourceKey == sourceKey) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    _scanRangeMinMhz = normalizedMinMhz;
+    _scanRangeMaxMhz = normalizedMaxMhz;
+
+    if (_scanRangeMaxMhz <= _scanRangeMinMhz) {
+      _scanRangeMaxMhz = _scanRangeMinMhz + 0.5;
+    }
+
+    _scanRangeValues = RangeValues(_scanRangeMinMhz, _scanRangeMaxMhz);
+    _rangeInitialized = true;
+    _lastRangeSourceKey = sourceKey;
+  }
+
+  (double, double) _normalizeScanRange(
+    double? minMhz,
+    double? maxMhz,
+    double? centerMhz,
+  ) {
+    const hardMinMhz = 800.0;
+    const hardMaxMhz = 950.0;
+    final center = centerMhz ?? 869.525;
+
+    if (minMhz != null && maxMhz != null) {
+      final clampedMin = minMhz.clamp(hardMinMhz, hardMaxMhz);
+      final clampedMax = maxMhz.clamp(hardMinMhz, hardMaxMhz);
+      if (clampedMax > clampedMin) {
+        return (clampedMin, clampedMax);
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (center >= 900.0 && center <= 930.0) {
+      return (902.0, 928.0);
+    }
+
+    return (863.0, 870.0);
+  }
+
+  double _bandwidthToKhz(String bw) {
+    switch (bw) {
+      case '7.8 kHz':
+        return 7.8;
+      case '10.4 kHz':
+        return 10.4;
+      case '15.6 kHz':
+        return 15.6;
+      case '20.8 kHz':
+        return 20.8;
+      case '31.25 kHz':
+        return 31.25;
+      case '41.7 kHz':
+        return 41.7;
+      case '62.5 kHz':
+        return 62.5;
+      case '125 kHz':
+        return 125.0;
+      case '250 kHz':
+        return 250.0;
+      case '500 kHz':
+        return 500.0;
+      default:
+        return 62.5;
+    }
+  }
+
+  String _currentParamProfile(DeviceInfo deviceInfo) {
+    final sf = deviceInfo.radioSf ?? 8;
+    final cr = deviceInfo.radioCr ?? 8;
+    return 'BW $_selectedBandwidth  |  SF$sf  |  CR 4/$cr';
+  }
+
+  String _recommendationTitle(int index) {
+    switch (index) {
+      case 0:
+        return 'Best candidate';
+      case 1:
+        return 'Alternate';
+      case 2:
+        return 'Fallback';
+      default:
+        return 'Candidate ${index + 1}';
+    }
+  }
+
+  List<int> _possibleBracketFrequenciesKhz() {
+    final bandwidthKhz = _bandwidthToKhz(_selectedBandwidth);
+    final halfBandwidthKhz = bandwidthKhz / 2.0;
+    final startKhz = (_scanRangeValues.start * 1000).round();
+    final stopKhz = (_scanRangeValues.end * 1000).round();
+    final firstCenterKhz = (startKhz + halfBandwidthKhz).round();
+    final lastCenterKhz = (stopKhz - halfBandwidthKhz).round();
+
+    if (lastCenterKhz < firstCenterKhz) {
+      return const [];
+    }
+
+    final stepKhz = bandwidthKhz >= 125.0 ? bandwidthKhz.round() : 25;
+    final centers = <int>[];
+    for (
+      var centerKhz = firstCenterKhz;
+      centerKhz <= lastCenterKhz && centers.length < 8;
+      centerKhz += stepKhz
+    ) {
+      centers.add(centerKhz);
+    }
+
+    if (centers.isEmpty || centers.last != lastCenterKhz) {
+      centers.add(lastCenterKhz);
+    }
+
+    return centers.toSet().toList()..sort();
+  }
+
+  void _resetDerivedScanResults() {
+    _scanCandidates = const [];
+    _selectedScanFrequencyKhz = null;
+  }
+
+  List<(int startKhz, int stopKhz)> _buildScanSectors(double bandwidthKhz) {
+    final startKhz = (_scanRangeValues.start * 1000).round();
+    final stopKhz = (_scanRangeValues.end * 1000).round();
+    final sectorWidthKhz = (bandwidthKhz * 24).round().clamp(250, 1200);
+    final overlapKhz = bandwidthKhz.round().clamp(8, 500);
+    final sectors = <(int startKhz, int stopKhz)>[];
+
+    var sectorStartKhz = startKhz;
+    while (sectorStartKhz < stopKhz) {
+      final sectorStopKhz = (sectorStartKhz + sectorWidthKhz).clamp(
+        sectorStartKhz + overlapKhz,
+        stopKhz,
+      );
+      sectors.add((sectorStartKhz, sectorStopKhz));
+      if (sectorStopKhz >= stopKhz) {
+        break;
+      }
+      sectorStartKhz = sectorStopKhz - overlapKhz;
+    }
+
+    return sectors;
+  }
+
+  List<SpectrumScanCandidate> _mergeSectorCandidates(
+    Iterable<SpectrumScanCandidate> candidates,
+  ) {
+    final byFrequency = <int, SpectrumScanCandidate>{};
+    for (final candidate in candidates) {
+      final existing = byFrequency[candidate.centerFrequencyKhz];
+      if (existing == null ||
+          candidate.occupancyPercent < existing.occupancyPercent ||
+          (candidate.occupancyPercent == existing.occupancyPercent &&
+              candidate.peakRssiDbm < existing.peakRssiDbm) ||
+          (candidate.occupancyPercent == existing.occupancyPercent &&
+              candidate.peakRssiDbm == existing.peakRssiDbm &&
+              candidate.avgRssiDbm < existing.avgRssiDbm)) {
+        byFrequency[candidate.centerFrequencyKhz] = candidate;
+      }
+    }
+
+    final merged = byFrequency.values.toList()
+      ..sort((a, b) {
+        final occupancyCompare = a.occupancyPercent.compareTo(
+          b.occupancyPercent,
+        );
+        if (occupancyCompare != 0) return occupancyCompare;
+        final peakCompare = a.peakRssiDbm.compareTo(b.peakRssiDbm);
+        if (peakCompare != 0) return peakCompare;
+        return a.avgRssiDbm.compareTo(b.avgRssiDbm);
+      });
+    return merged;
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _runSpectrumScan() async {
+    final connectionProvider = context.read<ConnectionProvider>();
+    final bandwidthKhz = _bandwidthToKhz(_selectedBandwidth);
+    final sectors = _buildScanSectors(bandwidthKhz);
+    final sectorCandidates = <SpectrumScanCandidate>[];
+
+    setState(() {
+      _isSpectrumScanRunning = true;
+      _resetDerivedScanResults();
+      _completedScanSectors = 0;
+      _totalScanSectors = sectors.length;
+    });
+
+    try {
+      for (var i = 0; i < sectors.length; i++) {
+        final sector = sectors[i];
+        final result = await connectionProvider.scanSpectrum(
+          startFrequencyKhz: sector.$1,
+          stopFrequencyKhz: sector.$2,
+          bandwidthKhz: bandwidthKhz.round(),
+          stepKhz: (bandwidthKhz / 2).round().clamp(1, 1000),
+          dwellMs: 160,
+          thresholdDb: 8,
+        );
+        if (result != null) {
+          sectorCandidates.addAll(result.candidates);
+          final mergedCandidates = _mergeSectorCandidates(sectorCandidates);
+          if (mounted) {
+            setState(() {
+              _scanCandidates = mergedCandidates;
+              if (_selectedScanFrequencyKhz == null &&
+                  mergedCandidates.isNotEmpty) {
+                _selectedScanFrequencyKhz =
+                    mergedCandidates.first.centerFrequencyKhz;
+              }
+              _completedScanSectors = i + 1;
+            });
+          }
+        } else if (mounted) {
+          setState(() {
+            _completedScanSectors = i + 1;
+          });
+        }
+      }
+    } finally {
+      if (mounted) {
+        setState(() {
+          _isSpectrumScanRunning = false;
+          if (_completedScanSectors == 0) {
+            _totalScanSectors = sectors.length;
+          }
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (!mounted) return;
+
+    final mergedCandidates = _mergeSectorCandidates(sectorCandidates);
+    if (mergedCandidates.isEmpty) {
+      ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
+        const SnackBar(
+          content: Text('Spectrum scan returned no candidate frequencies'),
+          backgroundColor: Colors.red,
+        ),
+      );
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setState(() {
+      _scanCandidates = mergedCandidates;
+      _selectedScanFrequencyKhz = mergedCandidates.first.centerFrequencyKhz;
+    });
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _applySelectedScanFrequency() async {
+    if (_selectedScanFrequencyKhz == null) return;
+
+    final connectionProvider = context.read<ConnectionProvider>();
+    final deviceInfo = connectionProvider.deviceInfo;
+
+    await connectionProvider.setRadioParams(
+      frequency: _selectedScanFrequencyKhz!,
+      bandwidth: _bandwidthOptions.indexOf(_selectedBandwidth),
+      spreadingFactor: deviceInfo.radioSf ?? 8,
+      codingRate: deviceInfo.radioCr ?? 8,
+      repeat: deviceInfo.clientRepeat,
+    );
+    await connectionProvider.refreshDeviceInfo();
+
+    if (!mounted) return;
+    ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
+      SnackBar(
+        content: Text(
+          'Applied ${(_selectedScanFrequencyKhz! / 1000.0).toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz',
+        ),
+        backgroundColor: Colors.green,
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  int? _currentPreviewFrequencyKhz(DeviceInfo deviceInfo) {
+    if (_selectedScanFrequencyKhz != null) {
+      return _selectedScanFrequencyKhz;
+    }
+    return deviceInfo.radioFreq;
+  }
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final deviceInfo = context.watch<ConnectionProvider>().deviceInfo;
+    final theme = Theme.of(context);
+    final possibleBracketFrequencies = _possibleBracketFrequenciesKhz();
+    final recommendedScanCandidates = _recommendedScanCandidates;
+    final recommendationFrequencies = recommendedScanCandidates.isNotEmpty
+        ? recommendedScanCandidates
+              .map((candidate) => candidate.centerFrequencyKhz)
+              .toList()
+        : possibleBracketFrequencies;
+
+    return Scaffold(
+      appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Spectrum Scan')),
+      body: ListView(
+        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16),
+        children: [
+          Card(
+            child: Padding(
+              padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16),
+              child: Column(
+                crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+                children: [
+                  DropdownButtonFormField<String>(
+                    initialValue: _selectedBandwidth,
+                    decoration: const InputDecoration(
+                      labelText: 'Bandwidth',
+                      border: OutlineInputBorder(),
+                      helperText:
+                          'Scan and apply frequencies for this bandwidth',
+                    ),
+                    items: _bandwidthOptions.map((value) {
+                      return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
+                        value: value,
+                        child: Text(value),
+                      );
+                    }).toList(),
+                    onChanged: (value) {
+                      if (value == null) return;
+                      setState(() {
+                        _selectedBandwidth = value;
+                        _resetDerivedScanResults();
+                      });
+                    },
+                  ),
+                  const SizedBox(height: 16),
+                  Text(
+                    deviceInfo.spectrumScanMinKhz != null &&
+                            deviceInfo.spectrumScanMaxKhz != null
+                        ? 'Firmware scan range: ${_scanRangeMinMhz.toStringAsFixed(3)}-${_scanRangeMaxMhz.toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz'
+                        : 'Fallback scan range selected from current band. MeshCore commonly uses EU868 or US915.',
+                    style: theme.textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(
+                      color: theme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                    ),
+                  ),
+                  if (_isSpectrumScanRunning) ...[
+                    const SizedBox(height: 8),
+                    Text(
+                      'Scanning sector ${_completedScanSectors + 1} of $_totalScanSectors. Results update as each sector completes.',
+                      style: theme.textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(
+                        color: theme.colorScheme.primary,
+                        fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
+                      ),
+                    ),
+                  ],
+                  const SizedBox(height: 12),
+                  SpectrumScanPanel(
+                    theme: theme,
+                    scanSupported: deviceInfo.supportsSpectrumScan == true,
+                    isRunning: _isSpectrumScanRunning,
+                    rangeMinMhz: _scanRangeMinMhz,
+                    rangeMaxMhz: _scanRangeMaxMhz,
+                    rangeValues: _scanRangeValues,
+                    bandwidthKhz: _bandwidthToKhz(_selectedBandwidth),
+                    selectedFrequencyKhz: _currentPreviewFrequencyKhz(
+                      deviceInfo,
+                    ),
+                    graphCandidates: _scanCandidates,
+                    selectableCandidates: recommendedScanCandidates,
+                    onRangeChanged: (values) {
+                      setState(() {
+                        _scanRangeValues = values;
+                        _resetDerivedScanResults();
+                      });
+                    },
+                    onCandidateChanged: (value) {
+                      setState(() {
+                        _selectedScanFrequencyKhz = value;
+                      });
+                    },
+                    onRunScan: _runSpectrumScan,
+                    onApplySelected: _applySelectedScanFrequency,
+                  ),
+                  if (recommendationFrequencies.isNotEmpty) ...[
+                    const SizedBox(height: 18),
+                    Text(
+                      _scanCandidates.isNotEmpty
+                          ? 'Recommended profiles'
+                          : 'Possible brackets',
+                      style: theme.textTheme.titleMedium?.copyWith(
+                        fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
+                      ),
+                    ),
+                    const SizedBox(height: 8),
+                    Text(
+                      _scanCandidates.isNotEmpty
+                          ? 'Suggested frequencies from the latest scan with the radio parameters to keep alongside them.'
+                          : 'Usable frequency brackets derived from the selected span and bandwidth, even without live scan data.',
+                      style: theme.textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(
+                        color: theme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                      ),
+                    ),
+                    const SizedBox(height: 12),
+                    for (
+                      var i = 0;
+                      i < recommendationFrequencies.length;
+                      i++
+                    ) ...[
+                      _RecommendationTile(
+                        title: _recommendationTitle(i),
+                        frequencyKhz: recommendationFrequencies[i],
+                        candidate: recommendedScanCandidates.isNotEmpty
+                            ? recommendedScanCandidates[i]
+                            : null,
+                        bandwidthKhz: _bandwidthToKhz(_selectedBandwidth),
+                        paramsLabel: _currentParamProfile(deviceInfo),
+                        isSelected:
+                            _selectedScanFrequencyKhz ==
+                            recommendationFrequencies[i],
+                        onSelect: () {
+                          setState(() {
+                            _selectedScanFrequencyKhz =
+                                recommendationFrequencies[i];
+                          });
+                        },
+                      ),
+                      if (i != recommendationFrequencies.length - 1)
+                        const SizedBox(height: 10),
+                    ],
+                  ],
+                ],
+              ),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _RecommendationTile extends StatelessWidget {
+  final String title;
+  final int frequencyKhz;
+  final SpectrumScanCandidate? candidate;
+  final double bandwidthKhz;
+  final String paramsLabel;
+  final bool isSelected;
+  final VoidCallback onSelect;
+
+  const _RecommendationTile({
+    required this.title,
+    required this.frequencyKhz,
+    required this.candidate,
+    required this.bandwidthKhz,
+    required this.paramsLabel,
+    required this.isSelected,
+    required this.onSelect,
+  });
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final theme = Theme.of(context);
+    final scheme = theme.colorScheme;
+
+    return InkWell(
+      onTap: onSelect,
+      borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(14),
+      child: Container(
+        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(14),
+        decoration: BoxDecoration(
+          color: isSelected
+              ? scheme.primaryContainer.withValues(alpha: 0.55)
+              : scheme.surfaceContainerHighest.withValues(alpha: 0.35),
+          borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(14),
+          border: Border.all(
+            color: isSelected ? scheme.primary : scheme.outlineVariant,
+          ),
+        ),
+        child: Column(
+          crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+          children: [
+            Row(
+              children: [
+                Expanded(
+                  child: Text(
+                    title,
+                    style: theme.textTheme.titleSmall?.copyWith(
+                      fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
+                    ),
+                  ),
+                ),
+                if (isSelected)
+                  Icon(Icons.check_circle, color: scheme.primary, size: 18),
+              ],
+            ),
+            const SizedBox(height: 8),
+            Text(
+              '${(frequencyKhz / 1000.0).toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz',
+              style: theme.textTheme.headlineSmall?.copyWith(
+                fontWeight: FontWeight.w800,
+              ),
+            ),
+            const SizedBox(height: 6),
+            Text(paramsLabel, style: theme.textTheme.bodyMedium),
+            const SizedBox(height: 6),
+            Text(
+              candidate != null
+                  ? 'Occupancy ${candidate!.occupancyPercent}%  |  Avg ${candidate!.avgRssiDbm} dBm  |  Peak ${candidate!.peakRssiDbm} dBm'
+                  : 'Bracket ${(frequencyKhz / 1000.0 - bandwidthKhz / 2000.0).toStringAsFixed(3)}-${(frequencyKhz / 1000.0 + bandwidthKhz / 2000.0).toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz',
+              style: theme.textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(
+                color: scheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+              ),
+            ),
+          ],
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}

lib/services/locale_preferences.dart

@@ -64,6 +64,8 @@ class LocalePreferences {
         return 'Italiano';
       case 'el':
         return 'Greek';
+      case 'cn':
+        return '简体中文';
       default:
         return locale.languageCode;
     }
@@ -88,6 +90,8 @@ class LocalePreferences {
         return 'Italiano';
       case 'el':
         return 'Ελληνικά';
+      case 'cn':
+        return '简体中文';
       default:
         return locale.languageCode;
     }

lib/services/mesh_map_nodes_service.dart

@@ -31,17 +31,22 @@ class MeshMapNode {
 }
 
 class MeshMapNodesService {
-  static const String _nodesEndpoint = 'https://api.meshcore.nz/api/v1/map/nodes';
+  static const String _nodesEndpoint =
+      'https://api.meshcore.nz/api/v1/map/nodes';
   static const Duration _cacheTtl = Duration(minutes: 2);
+  static const Duration traceCacheTtl = Duration(minutes: 10);
   static List<MeshMapNode>? _cachedNodes;
   static DateTime? _cachedAt;
 
-  static Future<List<MeshMapNode>> fetchNodes({bool forceRefresh = false}) async {
+  static Future<List<MeshMapNode>> fetchNodes({
+    bool forceRefresh = false,
+    Duration cacheTtl = _cacheTtl,
+  }) async {
     final now = DateTime.now();
     if (!forceRefresh &&
         _cachedNodes != null &&
         _cachedAt != null &&
-        now.difference(_cachedAt!) < _cacheTtl) {
+        now.difference(_cachedAt!) < cacheTtl) {
       return _cachedNodes!;
     }
 
@@ -58,7 +63,9 @@ class MeshMapNodesService {
     final nodes = nodesRaw
         .whereType<Map<String, dynamic>>()
         .map(MeshMapNode.fromJson)
-        .where((n) => n.publicKey.isNotEmpty && n.latitude != 0 && n.longitude != 0)
+        .where(
+          (n) => n.publicKey.isNotEmpty && n.latitude != 0 && n.longitude != 0,
+        )
         .toList();
 
     _cachedNodes = nodes;

lib/services/message_storage_service.dart

@@ -2,15 +2,21 @@ import 'dart:convert';
 import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
 import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
 import '../models/message.dart';
+import '../models/message_contact_location.dart';
 import 'package:latlong2/latlong.dart';
 
 /// Service for persisting messages to local storage
 class MessageStorageService {
   static const String _messagesKey = 'stored_messages';
+  static const String _messageContactLocationsKey =
+      'stored_message_contact_locations';
   static const int _maxStoredMessages = 1000; // Store up to 1000 messages
 
   /// Save messages to persistent storage
-  Future<void> saveMessages(List<Message> messages) async {
+  Future<void> saveMessages(
+    List<Message> messages, {
+    Map<String, MessageContactLocation> messageContactLocations = const {},
+  }) async {
     try {
       final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
 
@@ -24,6 +30,19 @@ class MessageStorageService {
 
       final jsonString = jsonEncode(limitedList);
       await prefs.setString(_messagesKey, jsonString);
+      final retainedMessageIds = limitedList
+          .map((entry) => entry['id'] as String)
+          .toSet();
+      final locationJson = <String, dynamic>{};
+      for (final entry in messageContactLocations.entries) {
+        if (retainedMessageIds.contains(entry.key)) {
+          locationJson[entry.key] = entry.value.toJson();
+        }
+      }
+      await prefs.setString(
+        _messageContactLocationsKey,
+        jsonEncode(locationJson),
+      );
 
       debugPrint(
         '✅ [MessageStorage] Saved ${limitedList.length} messages to storage',
@@ -33,6 +52,36 @@ class MessageStorageService {
     }
   }
 
+  Future<Map<String, MessageContactLocation>> loadMessageContactLocations()
+  async {
+    try {
+      final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
+      final jsonString = prefs.getString(_messageContactLocationsKey);
+      if (jsonString == null || jsonString.isEmpty) {
+        return const {};
+      }
+
+      final decoded = jsonDecode(jsonString);
+      if (decoded is! Map<String, dynamic>) {
+        return const {};
+      }
+
+      final result = <String, MessageContactLocation>{};
+      for (final entry in decoded.entries) {
+        final value = entry.value;
+        if (value is! Map<String, dynamic>) continue;
+        final snapshot = MessageContactLocation.fromJson(value);
+        if (snapshot != null) {
+          result[entry.key] = snapshot;
+        }
+      }
+      return result;
+    } catch (e) {
+      debugPrint('❌ [MessageStorage] Error loading contact locations: $e');
+      return const {};
+    }
+  }
+
   /// Load messages from persistent storage
   Future<List<Message>> loadMessages() async {
     try {
@@ -66,6 +115,7 @@ class MessageStorageService {
     try {
       final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
       await prefs.remove(_messagesKey);
+      await prefs.remove(_messageContactLocationsKey);
       debugPrint('✅ [MessageStorage] Cleared all stored messages');
     } catch (e) {
       debugPrint('❌ [MessageStorage] Error clearing messages: $e');

lib/utils/avatar_label_helper.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+class AvatarLabelHelper {
+  static String buildLabel(String name) {
+    final trimmed = name.trim();
+    if (trimmed.isEmpty) return '?';
+
+    if (trimmed.startsWith('#')) {
+      final hashBody = trimmed.substring(1).replaceAll(RegExp(r'[\s_-]+'), '');
+      if (hashBody.isEmpty) {
+        return '#';
+      }
+      return '#${_take(hashBody, 2)}'.toUpperCase();
+    }
+
+    final parts = trimmed
+        .split(RegExp(r'[\s_-]+'))
+        .where((part) => part.isNotEmpty)
+        .toList();
+
+    if (parts.length >= 2) {
+      final first = _take(parts[0], 1);
+      final second = _take(parts[1], 1);
+      return '$first$second'.toUpperCase();
+    }
+
+    return _take(trimmed, 2).toUpperCase();
+  }
+
+  static String _take(String value, int count) {
+    if (value.length <= count) return value;
+    return value.substring(0, count);
+  }
+}

lib/utils/message_extensions.dart

@@ -24,15 +24,30 @@ extension MessageLocalization on Message {
 
     switch (deliveryStatus) {
       case MessageDeliveryStatus.sending:
+        if (isContactMessage) {
+          if (retryAttempt > 0) {
+            return '${l10n.pending} • ${l10n.retryAttempt} $retryAttempt/3';
+          }
+          return l10n.pending;
+        }
         return l10n.sending;
       case MessageDeliveryStatus.sent:
         return l10n.sent;
       case MessageDeliveryStatus.delivered:
+        if (retryAttempt > 0 && roundTripTimeMs != null) {
+          return '${l10n.deliveredWithTime(roundTripTimeMs!)} • ${l10n.retryAttempt} $retryAttempt/3';
+        }
+        if (retryAttempt > 0) {
+          return '${l10n.delivered} • ${l10n.retryAttempt} $retryAttempt/3';
+        }
         if (roundTripTimeMs != null) {
           return l10n.deliveredWithTime(roundTripTimeMs!);
         }
         return l10n.delivered;
       case MessageDeliveryStatus.failed:
+        if (retryAttempt > 0) {
+          return '${l10n.failed} • ${l10n.retryAttempt} $retryAttempt/3';
+        }
         return l10n.failed;
       case MessageDeliveryStatus.received:
         return '';

lib/utils/sample_data_generator.dart

@@ -4,12 +4,66 @@ import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 import 'package:latlong2/latlong.dart';
 import '../models/contact.dart';
 import '../models/message.dart';
+import '../models/message_contact_location.dart';
 import '../l10n/app_localizations.dart';
 
 /// Generates sample data for testing/demo purposes
 class SampleDataGenerator {
   static final Random _random = Random();
 
+  static MessageContactLocation _sampleSnapshot({
+    required LatLng location,
+    required DateTime receivedAt,
+    required String source,
+  }) {
+    return MessageContactLocation(
+      location: location,
+      source: source,
+      capturedAt: receivedAt,
+      sourceTimestamp: receivedAt.subtract(const Duration(minutes: 2)),
+    );
+  }
+
+  static LatLng _randomNearbyLocation(LatLng center, double spread) {
+    final latOffset = (_random.nextDouble() - 0.5) * spread;
+    final lonOffset = (_random.nextDouble() - 0.5) * spread;
+    return LatLng(center.latitude + latOffset, center.longitude + lonOffset);
+  }
+
+  static SampleMessageBatch generateAllMessages({
+    required LatLng centerLocation,
+    required AppLocalizations l10n,
+    int foundPersonCount = 2,
+    int fireCount = 1,
+    int stagingCount = 1,
+    int objectCount = 1,
+    int generalChannelMessages = 8,
+    int emergencyChannelMessages = 5,
+  }) {
+    final sarBatch = generateSarMarkerMessages(
+      centerLocation: centerLocation,
+      l10n: l10n,
+      foundPersonCount: foundPersonCount,
+      fireCount: fireCount,
+      stagingCount: stagingCount,
+      objectCount: objectCount,
+    );
+    final channelBatch = generateChannelMessages(
+      centerLocation: centerLocation,
+      l10n: l10n,
+      generalChannelMessages: generalChannelMessages,
+      emergencyChannelMessages: emergencyChannelMessages,
+    );
+
+    return SampleMessageBatch(
+      messages: [...sarBatch.messages, ...channelBatch.messages],
+      contactLocations: {
+        ...sarBatch.contactLocations,
+        ...channelBatch.contactLocations,
+      },
+    );
+  }
+
   /// Generate sample contacts around a center location
   static List<Contact> generateContacts({
     required LatLng centerLocation,
@@ -113,7 +167,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
   }
 
   /// Generate sample SAR markers around a center location
-  static List<Message> generateSarMarkerMessages({
+  static SampleMessageBatch generateSarMarkerMessages({
     required LatLng centerLocation,
     required AppLocalizations l10n,
     int foundPersonCount = 2,
@@ -122,6 +176,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
     int objectCount = 1,
   }) {
     final messages = <Message>[];
+    final contactLocations = <String, MessageContactLocation>{};
     final now = DateTime.now();
     int messageId = 1;
 
@@ -137,7 +192,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
       );
 
       final timestamp = now.subtract(Duration(minutes: 10 + i * 5));
-      messages.add(Message(
+      final message = Message(
         id: 'sample_fp_$messageId',
         messageType: MessageType.contact,
         senderPublicKeyPrefix: senderKey.sublist(0, 6),
@@ -150,7 +205,13 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
         sarGpsCoordinates: LatLng(lat, lon),
         sarCustomEmoji: '🧑',
         senderName: l10n.sampleTeamMember,
-      ));
+      );
+      messages.add(message);
+      contactLocations[message.id] = _sampleSnapshot(
+        location: _randomNearbyLocation(message.sarGpsCoordinates!, 0.006),
+        receivedAt: timestamp,
+        source: 'telemetry',
+      );
       messageId++;
     }
 
@@ -166,7 +227,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
       );
 
       final timestamp = now.subtract(Duration(minutes: 20 + i * 5));
-      messages.add(Message(
+      final message = Message(
         id: 'sample_fire_$messageId',
         messageType: MessageType.contact,
         senderPublicKeyPrefix: senderKey.sublist(0, 6),
@@ -179,7 +240,13 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
         sarGpsCoordinates: LatLng(lat, lon),
         sarCustomEmoji: '🔥',
         senderName: l10n.sampleScout,
-      ));
+      );
+      messages.add(message);
+      contactLocations[message.id] = _sampleSnapshot(
+        location: _randomNearbyLocation(message.sarGpsCoordinates!, 0.008),
+        receivedAt: timestamp,
+        source: 'advert',
+      );
       messageId++;
     }
 
@@ -195,7 +262,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
       );
 
       final timestamp = now.subtract(Duration(minutes: 30 + i * 5));
-      messages.add(Message(
+      final message = Message(
         id: 'sample_staging_$messageId',
         messageType: MessageType.contact,
         senderPublicKeyPrefix: senderKey.sublist(0, 6),
@@ -208,7 +275,13 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
         sarGpsCoordinates: LatLng(lat, lon),
         sarCustomEmoji: '🏕️',
         senderName: l10n.sampleBase,
-      ));
+      );
+      messages.add(message);
+      contactLocations[message.id] = _sampleSnapshot(
+        location: _randomNearbyLocation(message.sarGpsCoordinates!, 0.01),
+        receivedAt: timestamp,
+        source: 'advert',
+      );
       messageId++;
     }
 
@@ -231,24 +304,34 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
         l10n.sampleObjectTrailMarker,
       ];
 
-      messages.add(Message(
+      final message = Message(
         id: 'sample_object_$messageId',
         messageType: MessageType.contact,
         senderPublicKeyPrefix: senderKey.sublist(0, 6),
         pathLen: 1,
         textType: MessageTextType.plain,
         senderTimestamp: timestamp.millisecondsSinceEpoch ~/ 1000,
-        text: 'S:📦:${lat.toStringAsFixed(5)},${lon.toStringAsFixed(5)}${notes[i % notes.length]}',
+        text:
+            'S:📦:${lat.toStringAsFixed(5)},${lon.toStringAsFixed(5)}${notes[i % notes.length]}',
         receivedAt: timestamp,
         isSarMarker: true,
         sarGpsCoordinates: LatLng(lat, lon),
         sarCustomEmoji: '📦',
         senderName: l10n.sampleSearcher,
-      ));
+      );
+      messages.add(message);
+      contactLocations[message.id] = _sampleSnapshot(
+        location: _randomNearbyLocation(message.sarGpsCoordinates!, 0.007),
+        receivedAt: timestamp,
+        source: 'telemetry',
+      );
       messageId++;
     }
 
-    return messages;
+    return SampleMessageBatch(
+      messages: messages,
+      contactLocations: contactLocations,
+    );
   }
 
   /// Generate sample map drawings
@@ -272,7 +355,9 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
       'id': 'sample_line_${now.millisecondsSinceEpoch}',
       'color': Colors.blue.toARGB32(),
       'createdAt': now.subtract(const Duration(minutes: 15)).toIso8601String(),
-      'points': linePoints.map((p) => {'lat': p.latitude, 'lon': p.longitude}).toList(),
+      'points': linePoints
+          .map((p) => {'lat': p.latitude, 'lon': p.longitude})
+          .toList(),
       'sender': l10n.sampleTeamMember,
     });
 
@@ -297,7 +382,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
   }
 
   /// Generate sample channel messages for public channels
-  static List<Message> generateChannelMessages({
+  static SampleMessageBatch generateChannelMessages({
     LatLng? centerLocation,
     required AppLocalizations l10n,
     int generalChannelMessages = 8,
@@ -306,6 +391,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
     // Use provided location or default to Ljubljana, Slovenia
     final center = centerLocation ?? const LatLng(46.0569, 14.5058);
     final messages = <Message>[];
+    final contactLocations = <String, MessageContactLocation>{};
     final now = DateTime.now();
     int messageId = 1000; // Start with high ID to avoid conflicts
 
@@ -352,7 +438,11 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
     ];
 
     // Generate General channel messages
-    for (int i = 0; i < generalChannelMessages && i < generalMessages.length; i++) {
+    for (
+      int i = 0;
+      i < generalChannelMessages && i < generalMessages.length;
+      i++
+    ) {
       final senderKey = Uint8List.fromList(
         List.generate(32, (_) => _random.nextInt(256)),
       );
@@ -361,7 +451,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
       final minutesAgo = 120 - (i * 15) - _random.nextInt(10);
       final timestamp = now.subtract(Duration(minutes: minutesAgo));
 
-      messages.add(Message(
+      final message = Message(
         id: 'sample_general_$messageId',
         messageType: MessageType.channel,
         channelIdx: 0, // General channel
@@ -372,12 +462,22 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
         text: generalMessages[i],
         receivedAt: timestamp,
         senderName: teamNames[_random.nextInt(teamNames.length)],
-      ));
+      );
+      messages.add(message);
+      contactLocations[message.id] = _sampleSnapshot(
+        location: _randomNearbyLocation(center, 0.018),
+        receivedAt: timestamp,
+        source: i.isEven ? 'telemetry' : 'advert',
+      );
       messageId++;
     }
 
     // Generate Emergency channel messages
-    for (int i = 0; i < emergencyChannelMessages && i < emergencyMessages.length; i++) {
+    for (
+      int i = 0;
+      i < emergencyChannelMessages && i < emergencyMessages.length;
+      i++
+    ) {
       final senderKey = Uint8List.fromList(
         List.generate(32, (_) => _random.nextInt(256)),
       );
@@ -386,7 +486,7 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
       final minutesAgo = 60 - (i * 10) - _random.nextInt(5);
       final timestamp = now.subtract(Duration(minutes: minutesAgo));
 
-      messages.add(Message(
+      final message = Message(
         id: 'sample_emergency_$messageId',
         messageType: MessageType.channel,
         channelIdx: 1, // Emergency channel
@@ -397,10 +497,29 @@ class SampleDataGenerator {
         text: emergencyMessages[i],
         receivedAt: timestamp,
         senderName: teamNames[_random.nextInt(teamNames.length)],
-      ));
+      );
+      messages.add(message);
+      contactLocations[message.id] = _sampleSnapshot(
+        location: _randomNearbyLocation(center, 0.012),
+        receivedAt: timestamp,
+        source: i.isEven ? 'advert' : 'telemetry',
+      );
       messageId++;
     }
 
-    return messages;
+    return SampleMessageBatch(
+      messages: messages,
+      contactLocations: contactLocations,
+    );
   }
 }
+
+class SampleMessageBatch {
+  final List<Message> messages;
+  final Map<String, MessageContactLocation> contactLocations;
+
+  const SampleMessageBatch({
+    required this.messages,
+    required this.contactLocations,
+  });
+}

lib/widgets/common/contact_avatar.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+
+import '../../models/contact.dart';
+import '../../services/trail_color_service.dart';
+import '../../utils/avatar_label_helper.dart';
+
+class ContactAvatar extends StatelessWidget {
+  final Contact contact;
+  final double radius;
+  final String? displayName;
+
+  const ContactAvatar({
+    super.key,
+    required this.contact,
+    this.radius = 20,
+    this.displayName,
+  });
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final backgroundColor = _getBackgroundColor(context);
+    final foregroundColor = _getForegroundColor(backgroundColor);
+    final emoji = contact.roleEmoji;
+
+    if (emoji != null && emoji.isNotEmpty) {
+      return _buildAvatarFrame(
+        backgroundColor: backgroundColor,
+        child: Text(emoji, style: TextStyle(fontSize: radius * 1.05)),
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (_shouldUseLabelFallback) {
+      return _buildAvatarFrame(
+        backgroundColor: backgroundColor,
+        child: Text(
+          AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel(displayName ?? contact.displayName),
+          style: TextStyle(
+            color: foregroundColor,
+            fontSize: radius * 0.68,
+            fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
+            letterSpacing: -0.4,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+    }
+
+    return _buildAvatarFrame(
+      backgroundColor: backgroundColor,
+      child: Icon(
+        _getTypeIcon(contact.type),
+        color: foregroundColor,
+        size: radius,
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  Widget _buildAvatarFrame({
+    required Color backgroundColor,
+    required Widget child,
+  }) {
+    if (_usesSquareShape) {
+      return Container(
+        width: radius * 2,
+        height: radius * 2,
+        decoration: BoxDecoration(
+          color: backgroundColor,
+          borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(radius * 0.6),
+        ),
+        alignment: Alignment.center,
+        child: child,
+      );
+    }
+
+    return CircleAvatar(
+      radius: radius,
+      backgroundColor: backgroundColor,
+      child: child,
+    );
+  }
+
+  bool get _shouldUseLabelFallback =>
+      contact.type == ContactType.chat ||
+      contact.type == ContactType.channel ||
+      contact.type == ContactType.room;
+
+  bool get _usesSquareShape =>
+      contact.type == ContactType.channel || contact.type == ContactType.room;
+
+  Color _getBackgroundColor(BuildContext context) {
+    if (_shouldUseLabelFallback || (contact.roleEmoji?.isNotEmpty ?? false)) {
+      return TrailColorService.getTrailColor(contact);
+    }
+
+    switch (contact.type) {
+      case ContactType.none:
+        return Theme.of(context).colorScheme.surfaceContainerHighest;
+      case ContactType.chat:
+        return Colors.blue;
+      case ContactType.repeater:
+        return Colors.orange;
+      case ContactType.room:
+        return Colors.purple;
+      case ContactType.channel:
+        return Colors.teal;
+    }
+  }
+
+  Color _getForegroundColor(Color backgroundColor) {
+    return ThemeData.estimateBrightnessForColor(backgroundColor) ==
+            Brightness.dark
+        ? Colors.white
+        : Colors.black87;
+  }
+
+  IconData _getTypeIcon(ContactType type) {
+    switch (type) {
+      case ContactType.none:
+        return Icons.help_outline;
+      case ContactType.chat:
+        return Icons.person;
+      case ContactType.repeater:
+        return Icons.router;
+      case ContactType.room:
+        return Icons.meeting_room;
+      case ContactType.channel:
+        return Icons.public;
+    }
+  }
+}

lib/widgets/device/spectrum_scan_panel.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_client/meshcore_client.dart';
+
+class SpectrumScanPanel extends StatelessWidget {
+  final ThemeData theme;
+  final bool scanSupported;
+  final bool isRunning;
+  final double rangeMinMhz;
+  final double rangeMaxMhz;
+  final RangeValues rangeValues;
+  final double bandwidthKhz;
+  final int? selectedFrequencyKhz;
+  final List<SpectrumScanCandidate> graphCandidates;
+  final List<SpectrumScanCandidate> selectableCandidates;
+  final ValueChanged<RangeValues> onRangeChanged;
+  final ValueChanged<int?> onCandidateChanged;
+  final VoidCallback onRunScan;
+  final VoidCallback onApplySelected;
+
+  const SpectrumScanPanel({
+    super.key,
+    required this.theme,
+    required this.scanSupported,
+    required this.isRunning,
+    required this.rangeMinMhz,
+    required this.rangeMaxMhz,
+    required this.rangeValues,
+    required this.bandwidthKhz,
+    required this.selectedFrequencyKhz,
+    required this.graphCandidates,
+    required this.selectableCandidates,
+    required this.onRangeChanged,
+    required this.onCandidateChanged,
+    required this.onRunScan,
+    required this.onApplySelected,
+  });
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Container(
+      padding: const EdgeInsets.all(14),
+      decoration: BoxDecoration(
+        color: theme.colorScheme.surfaceContainerHighest.withValues(
+          alpha: 0.45,
+        ),
+        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18),
+        border: Border.all(color: theme.colorScheme.outlineVariant),
+      ),
+      child: Column(
+        crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+        children: [
+          Row(
+            children: [
+              Icon(Icons.tune, color: theme.colorScheme.primary),
+              const SizedBox(width: 10),
+              Expanded(
+                child: Text(
+                  'Power Scan',
+                  style: theme.textTheme.titleMedium?.copyWith(
+                    fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
+                  ),
+                ),
+              ),
+              FilledButton.icon(
+                onPressed: scanSupported && !isRunning ? onRunScan : null,
+                icon: isRunning
+                    ? const SizedBox(
+                        width: 16,
+                        height: 16,
+                        child: CircularProgressIndicator(strokeWidth: 2),
+                      )
+                    : const Icon(Icons.radar),
+                label: Text(
+                  scanSupported
+                      ? (isRunning ? 'Scanning' : 'Scan')
+                      : 'Unavailable',
+                ),
+              ),
+            ],
+          ),
+          const SizedBox(height: 8),
+          Text(
+            scanSupported
+                ? 'Full range with bandwidth footprint. Firmware enforces hardware band limits and pauses the mesh while scanning.'
+                : 'Full range with bandwidth footprint. This companion does not support spectrum scan mode, so scanning is disabled.',
+            style: theme.textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(
+              color: theme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+            ),
+          ),
+          const SizedBox(height: 14),
+          _FrequencyRangePreview(
+            minMhz: rangeMinMhz,
+            maxMhz: rangeMaxMhz,
+            selectedRange: rangeValues,
+            selectedBandwidthKhz: bandwidthKhz,
+            selectedFrequencyKhz: selectedFrequencyKhz,
+            candidates: graphCandidates,
+          ),
+          const SizedBox(height: 10),
+          Wrap(
+            spacing: 14,
+            runSpacing: 6,
+            children: [
+              _LegendChip(
+                color: theme.colorScheme.primary,
+                label: 'Quiet',
+              ),
+              const _LegendChip(color: Colors.orange, label: 'Moderate'),
+              _LegendChip(
+                color: theme.colorScheme.error,
+                label: 'Busy',
+              ),
+            ],
+          ),
+          const SizedBox(height: 10),
+          Row(
+            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
+            children: [
+              Text(
+                '${rangeValues.start.toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz',
+                style: theme.textTheme.labelMedium,
+              ),
+              Text(
+                '${rangeValues.end.toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz',
+                style: theme.textTheme.labelMedium,
+              ),
+            ],
+          ),
+          RangeSlider(
+            values: rangeValues,
+            min: rangeMinMhz,
+            max: rangeMaxMhz,
+            divisions: (((rangeMaxMhz - rangeMinMhz) * 20).round()).clamp(
+              1,
+              400,
+            ),
+            labels: RangeLabels(
+              rangeValues.start.toStringAsFixed(3),
+              rangeValues.end.toStringAsFixed(3),
+            ),
+            onChanged: onRangeChanged,
+          ),
+          if (selectableCandidates.isEmpty) ...[
+            const SizedBox(height: 6),
+            Container(
+              width: double.infinity,
+              padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 14, vertical: 12),
+              decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                color: theme.colorScheme.surface.withValues(alpha: 0.7),
+                borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12),
+                border: Border.all(color: theme.colorScheme.outlineVariant),
+              ),
+              child: Text(
+                scanSupported
+                    ? 'No scan results yet. Adjust the range and run a scan to populate candidate frequencies.'
+                    : 'Spectrum preview only. This companion can display the configured span, but cannot scan for open channels.',
+                style: theme.textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(
+                  color: theme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                ),
+              ),
+            ),
+          ] else ...[
+            const SizedBox(height: 10),
+            DropdownButtonFormField<int>(
+              initialValue: selectedFrequencyKhz,
+              isExpanded: true,
+              decoration: const InputDecoration(
+                labelText: 'Candidate frequency',
+                border: OutlineInputBorder(),
+                helperText: 'Best frequencies for the current bandwidth',
+              ),
+              items: selectableCandidates.map((candidate) {
+                return DropdownMenuItem<int>(
+                  value: candidate.centerFrequencyKhz,
+                  child: Column(
+                    crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+                    mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+                    children: [
+                      Text(
+                        '${candidate.centerFrequencyMhz.toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz',
+                        overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
+                      ),
+                      Text(
+                        '${candidate.occupancyPercent}% occupied  |  peak ${candidate.peakRssiDbm} dBm',
+                        style: theme.textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(
+                          color: theme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        ),
+                        overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
+                      ),
+                    ],
+                  ),
+                );
+              }).toList(),
+              selectedItemBuilder: (context) {
+                return selectableCandidates.map((candidate) {
+                  return Align(
+                    alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
+                    child: Text(
+                      '${candidate.centerFrequencyMhz.toStringAsFixed(3)} MHz',
+                      overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
+                    ),
+                  );
+                }).toList();
+              },
+              onChanged: onCandidateChanged,
+            ),
+            const SizedBox(height: 10),
+            Align(
+              alignment: Alignment.centerRight,
+              child: OutlinedButton.icon(
+                onPressed: selectedFrequencyKhz == null
+                    ? null
+                    : onApplySelected,
+                icon: const Icon(Icons.north_east),
+                label: const Text('Use selected frequency'),
+              ),
+            ),
+          ],
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _LegendChip extends StatelessWidget {
+  final Color color;
+  final String label;
+
+  const _LegendChip({required this.color, required this.label});
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Row(
+      mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+      children: [
+        Container(
+          width: 10,
+          height: 10,
+          decoration: BoxDecoration(color: color, shape: BoxShape.circle),
+        ),
+        const SizedBox(width: 6),
+        Text(label, style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelMedium),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _FrequencyRangePreview extends StatelessWidget {
+  final double minMhz;
+  final double maxMhz;
+  final RangeValues selectedRange;
+  final double selectedBandwidthKhz;
+  final int? selectedFrequencyKhz;
+  final List<SpectrumScanCandidate> candidates;
+
+  const _FrequencyRangePreview({
+    required this.minMhz,
+    required this.maxMhz,
+    required this.selectedRange,
+    required this.selectedBandwidthKhz,
+    required this.selectedFrequencyKhz,
+    required this.candidates,
+  });
+
+  double _positionFor(double mhz) {
+    final span = maxMhz - minMhz;
+    if (span <= 0) return 0;
+    return ((mhz - minMhz) / span).clamp(0.0, 1.0);
+  }
+
+  Color _candidateColor(BuildContext context, int occupancyPercent) {
+    final scheme = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
+    if (occupancyPercent <= 10) return scheme.primary;
+    if (occupancyPercent <= 35) return Colors.orange;
+    return scheme.error;
+  }
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final scheme = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
+    final spanMhz = maxMhz - minMhz;
+    final selectedFreqMhz = selectedFrequencyKhz != null
+        ? selectedFrequencyKhz! / 1000.0
+        : null;
+    final bwMhz = selectedBandwidthKhz / 1000.0;
+
+    return LayoutBuilder(
+      builder: (context, constraints) {
+        final width = constraints.maxWidth;
+        final rangeLeft = _positionFor(selectedRange.start) * width;
+        final rangeRight = _positionFor(selectedRange.end) * width;
+
+        double? bwLeft;
+        double? bwWidth;
+        if (selectedFreqMhz != null && spanMhz > 0) {
+          bwLeft = _positionFor(selectedFreqMhz - (bwMhz / 2)) * width;
+          final bwRight = _positionFor(selectedFreqMhz + (bwMhz / 2)) * width;
+          bwWidth = (bwRight - bwLeft).clamp(4.0, width);
+        }
+
+        return Container(
+          height: 108,
+          decoration: BoxDecoration(
+            borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(16),
+            gradient: LinearGradient(
+              colors: [
+                scheme.surface,
+                scheme.surfaceContainerHighest.withValues(alpha: 0.9),
+              ],
+            ),
+            border: Border.all(color: scheme.outlineVariant),
+          ),
+          child: Stack(
+            children: [
+              Positioned.fill(
+                child: Padding(
+                  padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
+                    horizontal: 10,
+                    vertical: 12,
+                  ),
+                  child: DecoratedBox(
+                    decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                      borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12),
+                      gradient: LinearGradient(
+                        colors: [
+                          scheme.primary.withValues(alpha: 0.12),
+                          scheme.tertiary.withValues(alpha: 0.08),
+                          scheme.primary.withValues(alpha: 0.12),
+                        ],
+                      ),
+                    ),
+                  ),
+                ),
+              ),
+              Positioned(
+                left: rangeLeft,
+                top: 12,
+                width: (rangeRight - rangeLeft).clamp(8.0, width),
+                height: 56,
+                child: DecoratedBox(
+                  decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12),
+                    color: scheme.primary.withValues(alpha: 0.20),
+                    border: Border.all(color: scheme.primary),
+                  ),
+                ),
+              ),
+              if (bwLeft != null && bwWidth != null)
+                Positioned(
+                  left: bwLeft,
+                  top: 28,
+                  width: bwWidth,
+                  height: 24,
+                  child: DecoratedBox(
+                    decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                      borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(999),
+                      color: scheme.tertiary.withValues(alpha: 0.32),
+                      border: Border.all(color: scheme.tertiary),
+                    ),
+                  ),
+                ),
+              for (final candidate in candidates)
+                Positioned(
+                  left: (_positionFor(candidate.centerFrequencyMhz) * width)
+                      .clamp(10.0, width - 18.0),
+                  top: 72,
+                  child: Column(
+                    children: [
+                      Container(
+                        width: 10,
+                        height: 10,
+                        decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                          shape: BoxShape.circle,
+                          color: _candidateColor(
+                            context,
+                            candidate.occupancyPercent,
+                          ),
+                        ),
+                      ),
+                      const SizedBox(height: 4),
+                      Text(
+                        candidate.centerFrequencyMhz.toStringAsFixed(3),
+                        style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall,
+                      ),
+                    ],
+                  ),
+                ),
+            ],
+          ),
+        );
+      },
+    );
+  }
+}

lib/widgets/map/drawing_toolbar.dart

@@ -849,6 +849,7 @@ class DrawingToolbar extends StatelessWidget {
           contactPublicKey: room.publicKey,
           text: message,
           messageId: messageId,
+          contact: room,
         );
         debugPrint('  ✅ Sent successfully');
 

lib/widgets/messages/message_bubble.dart

@@ -23,8 +23,10 @@ import '../../utils/key_comparison.dart';
 import '../../utils/voice_message_parser.dart';
 import '../../utils/image_message_parser.dart';
 import '../../utils/tictactoe_message_parser.dart';
+import '../../utils/avatar_label_helper.dart';
 import '../../l10n/app_localizations.dart';
 import '../../utils/message_extensions.dart';
+import '../common/contact_avatar.dart';
 import 'voice_message_bubble.dart';
 import 'image_message_bubble.dart';
 import 'tictactoe_message_bubble.dart';
@@ -62,6 +64,103 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
   bool _isExpanded = false;
   bool _showReceivedStats = false;
 
+  Widget _buildHeaderAvatar(
+    BuildContext context, {
+    required bool isOwnMessage,
+    required bool isChannelMessage,
+    required dynamic senderContact,
+    required String displayName,
+  }) {
+    if (isOwnMessage) {
+      return CircleAvatar(
+        radius: 10.5,
+        backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primaryContainer,
+        child: Icon(
+          Icons.account_circle,
+          size: 16,
+          color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary,
+        ),
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (senderContact is Contact) {
+      return ContactAvatar(
+        contact: senderContact,
+        radius: 10.5,
+        displayName: displayName,
+      );
+    }
+
+    final background = isChannelMessage
+        ? Colors.teal.withValues(alpha: 0.16)
+        : Theme.of(context).colorScheme.surfaceContainerHighest;
+    final foreground = isChannelMessage
+        ? Colors.teal.shade800
+        : Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant;
+
+    return CircleAvatar(
+      radius: 10.5,
+      backgroundColor: background,
+      child: Text(
+        AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel(displayName),
+        style: TextStyle(
+          fontSize: 10,
+          fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
+          color: foreground,
+          letterSpacing: -0.2,
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  Widget _buildBubbleMetaFooter(
+    BuildContext context, {
+    required Message message,
+    required bool isOwnMessage,
+    required bool isSarMarker,
+  }) {
+    final metaColor = Theme.of(
+      context,
+    ).textTheme.labelSmall?.color?.withValues(alpha: 0.68);
+
+    final items = <Widget>[
+      Text(
+        message.getLocalizedTimeAgo(context),
+        style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall?.copyWith(
+          color: metaColor,
+          fontWeight: FontWeight.w500,
+        ),
+      ),
+    ];
+
+    if (!isOwnMessage && !isSarMarker && message.pathLen < 255) {
+      items.addAll([
+        Text(
+          ' • ',
+          style: Theme.of(
+            context,
+          ).textTheme.labelSmall?.copyWith(color: metaColor),
+        ),
+        Icon(Icons.alt_route, size: 11, color: metaColor),
+        const SizedBox(width: 3),
+        Text(
+          message.pathLen == 0 ? 'direct' : '${message.pathLen}hop',
+          style: Theme.of(
+            context,
+          ).textTheme.labelSmall?.copyWith(color: metaColor),
+        ),
+      ]);
+    }
+
+    return Padding(
+      padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 6, right: 6, top: 1, bottom: 18),
+      child: Align(
+        alignment: Alignment.centerRight,
+        child: Row(mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min, children: items),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
   @override
   void didUpdateWidget(MessageBubble oldWidget) {
     super.didUpdateWidget(oldWidget);
@@ -118,7 +217,26 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
       );
 
       // Add retry message to provider
-      messagesProvider.addSentMessage(retryMessage);
+      Contact? roomContact;
+      if (failedMessage.messageType == MessageType.contact) {
+        if (failedMessage.recipientPublicKey == null) {
+          messagesProvider.markMessageFailed(retryMessageId);
+          ToastLogger.error(
+            context,
+            AppLocalizations.of(context)!.cannotRetryMissingRecipient,
+          );
+          return;
+        }
+
+        final contactsProvider = context.read<ContactsProvider>();
+        roomContact = contactsProvider.contacts.where((c) {
+          return c.publicKey.length >=
+                  failedMessage.recipientPublicKey!.length &&
+              c.publicKey.matches(failedMessage.recipientPublicKey!);
+        }).firstOrNull;
+      }
+
+      messagesProvider.addSentMessage(retryMessage, contact: roomContact);
 
       // Resend the message
       if (failedMessage.messageType == MessageType.contact) {
@@ -132,14 +250,6 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
           return;
         }
 
-        // Look up the room contact for path logging
-        final contactsProvider = context.read<ContactsProvider>();
-        final roomContact = contactsProvider.contacts.where((c) {
-          return c.publicKey.length >=
-                  failedMessage.recipientPublicKey!.length &&
-              c.publicKey.matches(failedMessage.recipientPublicKey!);
-        }).firstOrNull;
-
         // Resend to the same room
         final sentSuccessfully = await connectionProvider.sendTextMessage(
           contactPublicKey: failedMessage.recipientPublicKey!,
@@ -345,6 +455,7 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
     final radioSf = connectionProvider.deviceInfo.radioSf;
     final radioCr = connectionProvider.deviceInfo.radioCr;
     final contactsProvider = context.read<ContactsProvider>();
+    final messagesProvider = context.read<MessagesProvider>();
     final voiceProvider = context.read<VoiceProvider>();
     final imageProvider = context.read<ip.ImageProvider>();
     final selfPublicKey = connectionProvider.deviceInfo.publicKey;
@@ -386,6 +497,10 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
       recipientName = recipientContact?.advName;
     }
 
+    final senderLocationSnapshot = messagesProvider.getMessageContactLocation(
+      widget.message.id,
+    );
+
     final envelope = VoiceEnvelope.tryParseText(widget.message.text);
     final legacyVoicePacket = VoicePacket.tryParseText(widget.message.text);
     final voiceSession = widget.message.voiceId != null
@@ -459,6 +574,9 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
             : null);
     final rssiDbm =
         matchedRxLog?.logRxDataInfo?.rssiDbm ?? widget.message.lastEchoRssiDbm;
+    final retryCause = _retryCauseLabel(widget.message);
+    final retryResult = _retryResultLabel(widget.message);
+    final retryMode = _retryModeLabel(widget.message);
 
     final rawLines = <String>[
       'Message ID: ${widget.message.id}',
@@ -483,8 +601,14 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
       'Round-trip ms: ${widget.message.roundTripTimeMs ?? '-'}',
       'Retry attempt: ${widget.message.retryAttempt}',
       'Used flood fallback: ${widget.message.usedFloodFallback}',
+      'Retry cause: ${retryCause ?? '-'}',
+      'Retry mode: ${retryMode ?? '-'}',
+      'Retry result: ${retryResult ?? '-'}',
       'Sender key prefix: ${senderPrefixHex ?? '-'}',
       'Sender name: ${senderName ?? widget.message.senderName ?? '-'}',
+      'Sender location at receipt: ${senderLocationSnapshot?.formattedCoordinates ?? '-'}',
+      'Sender location source: ${senderLocationSnapshot?.technicalSourceLabel ?? '-'}',
+      'Sender location timestamp: ${senderLocationSnapshot?.sourceTimestamp?.toIso8601String() ?? '-'}',
       'Recipient key prefix: ${recipientPrefixHex ?? '-'}',
       'Recipient name: ${recipientName ?? '-'}',
       'Drawing flag: ${widget.message.isDrawing}',
@@ -723,6 +847,25 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                                 value: widget.message.expectedAckTag!
                                     .toString(),
                               ),
+                            if (widget.message.suggestedTimeoutMs != null)
+                              _detailRow(
+                                context,
+                                label: 'ACK timeout',
+                                value:
+                                    '${widget.message.suggestedTimeoutMs} ms',
+                              ),
+                            if (retryCause != null)
+                              _detailRow(
+                                context,
+                                label: 'Retry cause',
+                                value: retryCause,
+                              ),
+                            if (retryMode != null)
+                              _detailRow(
+                                context,
+                                label: 'Retry mode',
+                                value: retryMode,
+                              ),
                             if (widget.message.roundTripTimeMs != null)
                               _detailRow(
                                 context,
@@ -733,7 +876,18 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                               _detailRow(
                                 context,
                                 label: l10n.retryAttempt,
-                                value: widget.message.retryAttempt.toString(),
+                                value: '${widget.message.retryAttempt}/3',
+                              ),
+                            if (widget.message.lastRetryAt != null)
+                              _detailRow(
+                                context,
+                                label: 'Last retry',
+                                value: _formatRfc3339(
+                                  widget.message.lastRetryAt!,
+                                ),
+                                onCopy: () => copyField(
+                                  _formatRfc3339(widget.message.lastRetryAt!),
+                                ),
                               ),
                             if (widget.message.usedFloodFallback)
                               _detailRow(
@@ -741,6 +895,12 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                                 label: l10n.floodFallback,
                                 value: l10n.yes,
                               ),
+                            if (retryResult != null)
+                              _detailRow(
+                                context,
+                                label: 'Retry result',
+                                value: retryResult,
+                              ),
                             if (packetPathHex != null)
                               _detailRow(
                                 context,
@@ -1582,6 +1742,85 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
     return _hopDisplayLabel(message);
   }
 
+  String? _retryCauseLabel(Message message) {
+    if (!message.isContactMessage || message.expectedAckTag == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    if (message.deliveryStatus == MessageDeliveryStatus.sending &&
+        message.retryAttempt == 0) {
+      return 'Waiting for delivery ACK';
+    }
+
+    if (message.retryAttempt > 0 || message.usedFloodFallback) {
+      return 'Delivery ACK timeout';
+    }
+
+    if (message.deliveryStatus == MessageDeliveryStatus.failed) {
+      return 'Delivery confirmation not received';
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  String? _retryModeLabel(Message message) {
+    if (!message.isContactMessage) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    if (message.usedFloodFallback) {
+      return 'Flood fallback';
+    }
+
+    if (message.retryAttempt > 0 || message.expectedAckTag != null) {
+      return 'Learned direct path';
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  String? _retryResultLabel(Message message) {
+    if (!message.isContactMessage) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    if (message.deliveryStatus == MessageDeliveryStatus.delivered) {
+      if (message.usedFloodFallback) {
+        return 'Delivered after flood fallback';
+      }
+      if (message.retryAttempt > 0) {
+        return 'Delivered after retry';
+      }
+      if (message.expectedAckTag != null) {
+        return 'Delivery confirmed';
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (message.deliveryStatus == MessageDeliveryStatus.sending) {
+      if (message.usedFloodFallback) {
+        return 'Flood fallback in progress';
+      }
+      if (message.retryAttempt > 0) {
+        return 'Retry in progress';
+      }
+      if (message.expectedAckTag != null) {
+        return 'Awaiting confirmation';
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (message.deliveryStatus == MessageDeliveryStatus.failed) {
+      if (message.usedFloodFallback) {
+        return 'Failed after flood fallback';
+      }
+      if (message.retryAttempt > 0) {
+        return 'Failed after retry attempts';
+      }
+      return 'Delivery failed';
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
   Widget _techChip(
     BuildContext context, {
     required IconData icon,
@@ -1805,7 +2044,7 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
         ? '${l10n.channel}: $channelDisplayName'
         : null;
 
-    final shouldFloatBubble = message.isChannelMessage || widget.isCompact;
+    final shouldFloatBubble = widget.isCompact;
     final bubble = ConstrainedBox(
       constraints: BoxConstraints(
         maxWidth: shouldFloatBubble
@@ -1821,7 +2060,7 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
             ? null
             : () => _showMessageOptions(context),
         child: Container(
-            margin: const EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 8),
+          margin: EdgeInsets.zero,
           padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 12, vertical: 10),
           decoration: BoxDecoration(
             color: widget.isHighlighted
@@ -1946,7 +2185,11 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                         child: Row(
                           mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
                           children: [
-                          const Icon(Icons.draw, size: 16, color: Colors.white),
+                            const Icon(
+                              Icons.draw,
+                              size: 16,
+                              color: Colors.white,
+                            ),
                             const SizedBox(width: 4),
                             Text(
                               AppLocalizations.of(context)!.mapDrawing,
@@ -1960,15 +2203,6 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                           ],
                         ),
                       ),
-                  const Spacer(),
-                  Text(
-                    message.getLocalizedTimeAgo(context),
-                    style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall?.copyWith(
-                      fontWeight: isSarMarker
-                          ? FontWeight.w600
-                          : FontWeight.normal,
-                    ),
-                  ),
                   ],
                 ),
 
@@ -1990,22 +2224,19 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                         shape: BoxShape.circle,
                       ),
                     ),
-                if (isOwnMessage)
+                  _buildHeaderAvatar(
-                  Icon(
+                    context,
-                    Icons.account_circle,
+                    isOwnMessage: isOwnMessage,
-                    size: 16,
+                    isChannelMessage: message.isChannelMessage,
-                    color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary,
+                    senderContact: senderContact,
-                  )
+                    displayName: displayName,
-                else if (message.isChannelMessage)
+                  ),
-                  const Icon(Icons.tag, size: 16)
-                else
-                  const Icon(Icons.person, size: 16),
                   const SizedBox(width: 4),
                   Expanded(
-                  child: Column(
+                    child: Row(
-                    crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
                       children: [
-                      Text(
+                        Flexible(
+                          child: Text(
                             displayName,
                             style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelMedium
                                 ?.copyWith(
@@ -2017,12 +2248,67 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                             maxLines: 1,
                             overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
                           ),
-                      // Show destination/source context on a separate line.
+                        ),
                         if (!widget.isCompact &&
                             (recipientSubtitle != null ||
                                 receivedChannelSubtitle != null)) ...[
-                        const SizedBox(height: 2),
+                          const SizedBox(width: 8),
-                        Row(
+                          if (message.isChannelMessage)
+                            Flexible(
+                              child: Container(
+                                padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
+                                  horizontal: 8,
+                                  vertical: 3,
+                                ),
+                                decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                                  color: Theme.of(context)
+                                      .colorScheme
+                                      .surfaceContainerHighest
+                                      .withValues(alpha: 0.65),
+                                  borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(999),
+                                ),
+                                child: Row(
+                                  mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+                                  children: [
+                                    Icon(
+                                      isOwnMessage
+                                          ? Icons.campaign_outlined
+                                          : Icons.tag,
+                                      size: 11,
+                                      color: Theme.of(context)
+                                          .textTheme
+                                          .labelSmall
+                                          ?.color
+                                          ?.withValues(alpha: 0.7),
+                                    ),
+                                    const SizedBox(width: 5),
+                                    Flexible(
+                                      child: Text(
+                                        isOwnMessage
+                                            ? recipientDisplayName!
+                                            : channelDisplayName!,
+                                        style: Theme.of(context)
+                                            .textTheme
+                                            .labelSmall
+                                            ?.copyWith(
+                                              color: Theme.of(context)
+                                                  .textTheme
+                                                  .labelSmall
+                                                  ?.color
+                                                  ?.withValues(alpha: 0.82),
+                                              fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
+                                            ),
+                                        maxLines: 1,
+                                        overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
+                                      ),
+                                    ),
+                                  ],
+                                ),
+                              ),
+                            )
+                          else
+                            Expanded(
+                              child: Row(
                                 children: [
                                   Icon(
                                     isOwnMessage
@@ -2041,7 +2327,9 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                                       isOwnMessage
                                           ? recipientSubtitle!
                                           : receivedChannelSubtitle!,
-                                style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall
+                                      style: Theme.of(context)
+                                          .textTheme
+                                          .labelSmall
                                           ?.copyWith(
                                             color: Theme.of(context)
                                                 .textTheme
@@ -2056,86 +2344,146 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                                   ),
                                 ],
                               ),
+                            ),
                         ],
                       ],
                     ),
                   ),
-                // Time for regular messages (not shown for SAR/drawing as it's already above)
-                if (!isSarMarker && !message.isDrawing) ...[
-                  const SizedBox(width: 8),
-                  // Hop count indicator for received messages
-                  if (!isOwnMessage && message.pathLen < 255) ...[
-                    const SizedBox(width: 4),
-                    Icon(
-                      Icons.alt_route,
-                      size: 11,
-                      color: Theme.of(
-                        context,
-                      ).textTheme.labelSmall?.color?.withValues(alpha: 0.6),
-                    ),
-                    const SizedBox(width: 2),
-                    Text(
-                      message.pathLen == 0 ? 'direct' : '${message.pathLen}hop',
-                      style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall?.copyWith(
-                        color: Theme.of(
-                          context,
-                        ).textTheme.labelSmall?.color?.withValues(alpha: 0.6),
-                      ),
-                    ),
-                    const SizedBox(width: 4),
-                  ],
-                  Text(
-                    message.getLocalizedTimeAgo(context),
-                    style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall,
-                  ),
-                ],
                 ],
               ),
               const SizedBox(height: 8),
 
               // SAR marker content
               if (isSarMarker && message.sarMarkerType != null) ...[
-              Column(
+                Container(
+                  width: double.infinity,
+                  padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12),
+                  decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                    color: Colors.white.withValues(
+                      alpha: isDarkMode ? 0.06 : 0.42,
+                    ),
+                    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(14),
+                    border: Border.all(
+                      color: _getSarMarkerBorderColor(
+                        context,
+                        isDarkMode,
+                      ).withValues(alpha: 0.22),
+                    ),
+                  ),
+                  child: Column(
                     crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
                     children: [
                       Row(
+                        crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+                        children: [
+                          Container(
+                            width: 52,
+                            height: 52,
+                            decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                              color: _getSarMarkerBorderColor(
+                                context,
+                                isDarkMode,
+                              ).withValues(alpha: isDarkMode ? 0.2 : 0.12),
+                              borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(16),
+                            ),
+                            alignment: Alignment.center,
+                            child: Text(
+                              message.sarCustomEmoji ??
+                                  message.sarMarkerType!.emoji,
+                              style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 30, height: 1),
+                            ),
+                          ),
+                          const SizedBox(width: 12),
+                          Expanded(
+                            child: Column(
+                              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
                               children: [
                                 Text(
-                        message.sarCustomEmoji ?? message.sarMarkerType!.emoji,
+                                  message.sarMarkerType!.getLocalizedName(
-                        style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 32),
-                      ),
-                      const SizedBox(width: 10),
-                      Expanded(
-                        child: Text(
-                          message.sarNotes != null &&
-                                  message.sarNotes!.isNotEmpty
-                              ? message.sarNotes!
-                              : message.sarMarkerType!.getLocalizedName(
                                     context,
                                   ),
-                          style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleSmall
+                                  style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleMedium
-                              ?.copyWith(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
+                                      ?.copyWith(
+                                        fontWeight: FontWeight.w800,
+                                        letterSpacing: -0.2,
+                                      ),
+                                ),
+                                if (message.sarNotes != null &&
+                                    message.sarNotes!.isNotEmpty) ...[
+                                  const SizedBox(height: 4),
+                                  Text(
+                                    message.sarNotes!,
+                                    style: Theme.of(context)
+                                        .textTheme
+                                        .bodyMedium
+                                        ?.copyWith(
+                                          height: 1.25,
+                                          color: Theme.of(context)
+                                              .colorScheme
+                                              .onSurface
+                                              .withValues(alpha: 0.86),
+                                        ),
+                                  ),
+                                ],
+                              ],
                             ),
                           ),
                           if (!widget.isCompact)
-                        Icon(
+                            Padding(
-                          Icons.chevron_right,
+                              padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 8, top: 2),
-                          size: 18,
+                              child: Icon(
-                          color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary,
+                                Icons.chevron_right_rounded,
+                                size: 20,
+                                color: _getSarMarkerBorderColor(
+                                  context,
+                                  isDarkMode,
+                                ),
+                              ),
                             ),
                         ],
                       ),
                       if (message.sarGpsCoordinates != null) ...[
-                    const SizedBox(height: 6),
+                        const SizedBox(height: 12),
-                    Text(
+                        Container(
+                          padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
+                            horizontal: 10,
+                            vertical: 8,
+                          ),
+                          decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                            color: Colors.black.withValues(
+                              alpha: isDarkMode ? 0.18 : 0.05,
+                            ),
+                            borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
+                          ),
+                          child: Row(
+                            children: [
+                              Icon(
+                                Icons.place_outlined,
+                                size: 15,
+                                color: _getSarMarkerBorderColor(
+                                  context,
+                                  isDarkMode,
+                                ),
+                              ),
+                              const SizedBox(width: 6),
+                              Expanded(
+                                child: Text(
                                   '${message.sarGpsCoordinates!.latitude.toStringAsFixed(5)}, ${message.sarGpsCoordinates!.longitude.toStringAsFixed(5)}',
-                      style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelMedium?.copyWith(
+                                  style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelMedium
+                                      ?.copyWith(
                                         fontFamily: 'monospace',
+                                        fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
+                                        letterSpacing: 0.15,
+                                      ),
+                                ),
+                              ),
+                            ],
                           ),
                         ),
                       ],
                     ],
                   ),
+                ),
               ]
               // Drawing message content (skip in compact mode - drawings hidden)
               else if (message.isDrawing &&
@@ -2201,7 +2549,9 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                                   const SizedBox(width: 6),
                                   Text(
                                     colorName,
-                                  style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall,
+                                    style: Theme.of(
+                                      context,
+                                    ).textTheme.labelSmall,
                                   ),
                                 ],
                               ),
@@ -2229,10 +2579,16 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
               // Tic-Tac-Toe control message content
               else if (ticTacToeEvent?.type == TicTacToeEventType.start &&
                   !widget.isCompact)
-              TicTacToeMessageBubble(message: message, isSentByMe: isOwnMessage)
+                TicTacToeMessageBubble(
+                  message: message,
+                  isSentByMe: isOwnMessage,
+                )
               // Regular message content
               else if (!message.isDrawing || widget.isCompact)
-              Text(message.text, style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodyMedium),
+                Text(
+                  message.text,
+                  style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodyMedium,
+                ),
 
               if (!widget.isCompact &&
                   !isSarMarker &&
@@ -2319,7 +2675,9 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                             ),
                             const SizedBox(width: 4),
                             Icon(
-                            _isExpanded ? Icons.expand_less : Icons.expand_more,
+                              _isExpanded
+                                  ? Icons.expand_less
+                                  : Icons.expand_more,
                               size: 14,
                               color: Theme.of(
                                 context,
@@ -2343,7 +2701,9 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                               crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
                               children: [
                                 Text(
-                                AppLocalizations.of(context)!.recipientDetails,
+                                  AppLocalizations.of(
+                                    context,
+                                  )!.recipientDetails,
                                   style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelSmall
                                       ?.copyWith(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
                                 ),
@@ -2469,7 +2829,10 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
                             decoration: BoxDecoration(
                               color: Colors.orange.withValues(alpha: 0.2),
                               borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(4),
-                            border: Border.all(color: Colors.orange, width: 1),
+                              border: Border.all(
+                                color: Colors.orange,
+                                width: 1,
+                              ),
                             ),
                             child: Row(
                               mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
@@ -2502,15 +2865,30 @@ class _MessageBubbleState extends State<MessageBubble> {
       ),
     );
 
+    final bubbleWithMeta = Column(
+      crossAxisAlignment: isOwnMessage
+          ? CrossAxisAlignment.end
+          : CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+      children: [
+        bubble,
+        _buildBubbleMetaFooter(
+          context,
+          message: message,
+          isOwnMessage: isOwnMessage,
+          isSarMarker: isSarMarker,
+        ),
+      ],
+    );
+
     if (!shouldFloatBubble) {
-      return bubble;
+      return bubbleWithMeta;
     }
 
     return Row(
       mainAxisAlignment: isOwnMessage
           ? MainAxisAlignment.end
           : MainAxisAlignment.start,
-      children: [Flexible(child: bubble)],
+      children: [Flexible(child: bubbleWithMeta)],
     );
   }
 }

lib/widgets/messages/message_trace_sheet.dart

@@ -30,7 +30,9 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
 
   Future<_TraceResult> _loadTrace() async {
     final connectionProvider = context.read<ConnectionProvider>();
-    final nodes = await MeshMapNodesService.fetchNodes();
+    final nodes = await MeshMapNodesService.fetchNodes(
+      cacheTtl: MeshMapNodesService.traceCacheTtl,
+    );
     final packetPath = _extractPathFromPacketLogs(
       logs: connectionProvider.bleService.packetLogs,
       message: widget.message,
@@ -166,8 +168,13 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
                               child: hasMapPath
                                   ? flutter_map.FlutterMap(
                                       options: flutter_map.MapOptions(
-                                        initialCameraFit: flutter_map.CameraFit.bounds(
+                                        initialCameraFit:
-                                          bounds: flutter_map.LatLngBounds.fromPoints(mapPoints),
+                                            flutter_map.CameraFit.bounds(
+                                              bounds:
+                                                  flutter_map
+                                                      .LatLngBounds.fromPoints(
+                                                    mapPoints,
+                                                  ),
                                               padding: const EdgeInsets.all(28),
                                             ),
                                       ),
@@ -175,14 +182,17 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
                                         flutter_map.TileLayer(
                                           urlTemplate:
                                               'https://tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png',
-                                          userAgentPackageName: 'com.meshcore.sar',
+                                          userAgentPackageName:
+                                              'com.meshcore.sar',
                                         ),
                                         flutter_map.PolylineLayer(
                                           polylines: [
                                             flutter_map.Polyline(
                                               points: mapPoints,
                                               strokeWidth: 4,
-                                              color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary,
+                                              color: Theme.of(
+                                                context,
+                                              ).colorScheme.primary,
                                             ),
                                           ],
                                         ),
@@ -202,12 +212,14 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
                                                   height: 34,
                                                   child: CircleAvatar(
                                                     radius: 16,
-                                                    backgroundColor: entry.key == 0
+                                                    backgroundColor:
+                                                        entry.key == 0
                                                         ? Colors.green
                                                         : (entry.key ==
-                                                                  trace
+                                                                  trace.matchedPathNodes
-                                                                          .matchedPathNodes
+                                                                          .whereType<
-                                                                          .whereType<MeshMapNode>()
+                                                                            MeshMapNode
+                                                                          >()
                                                                           .length -
                                                                       1
                                                               ? Colors.red
@@ -216,7 +228,8 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
                                                       '${entry.key + 1}',
                                                       style: const TextStyle(
                                                         color: Colors.white,
-                                                        fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
+                                                        fontWeight:
+                                                            FontWeight.bold,
                                                         fontSize: 11,
                                                       ),
                                                     ),
@@ -228,7 +241,9 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
                                       ],
                                     )
                                   : const Center(
-                                      child: Text('Not enough geolocated nodes to draw path'),
+                                      child: Text(
+                                        'Not enough geolocated nodes to draw path',
+                                      ),
                                     ),
                             ),
                           ),
@@ -244,8 +259,13 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
                       ),
                       if (relayNodes.isEmpty)
                         const Padding(
-                          padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 16, vertical: 8),
+                          padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(
-                          child: Text('No relay nodes could be matched for this message.'),
+                            horizontal: 16,
+                            vertical: 8,
+                          ),
+                          child: Text(
+                            'No relay nodes could be matched for this message.',
+                          ),
                         ),
                       ...relayNodes.map(
                         (node) => ListTile(
@@ -286,9 +306,8 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
 
   MeshMapNode? _bestNodeForPrefix(List<MeshMapNode> nodes, String? prefixHex) {
     if (prefixHex == null || prefixHex.isEmpty) return null;
-    final matches = nodes
+    final matches =
-        .where((n) => n.publicKey.startsWith(prefixHex))
+        nodes.where((n) => n.publicKey.startsWith(prefixHex)).toList()
-        .toList()
           ..sort((a, b) => b.updatedAtMs.compareTo(a.updatedAtMs));
     return matches.isEmpty ? null : matches.first;
   }
@@ -298,7 +317,9 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
     required Message message,
   }) {
     if (message.pathLen <= 0 || message.pathLen >= 255) return null;
-    final expectedPayloadType = message.messageType == MessageType.channel ? 0x05 : 0x02;
+    final expectedPayloadType = message.messageType == MessageType.channel
+        ? 0x05
+        : 0x02;
     BlePacketLog? bestLog;
     var bestDeltaMs = 999999999;
 
@@ -313,7 +334,8 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
       if (pathLen != message.pathLen) continue;
       if (raw.length < 5 + pathLen) continue;
 
-      final deltaMs = (log.timestamp.difference(message.receivedAt).inMilliseconds).abs();
+      final deltaMs =
+          (log.timestamp.difference(message.receivedAt).inMilliseconds).abs();
       if (deltaMs < bestDeltaMs) {
         bestDeltaMs = deltaMs;
         bestLog = log;
@@ -335,7 +357,9 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
     final result = <MeshMapNode?>[];
     for (var i = 0; i < pathHashes.length; i++) {
       final hashHex = pathHashes[i].toRadixString(16).padLeft(2, '0');
-      final candidates = nodes.where((n) => n.publicKey.startsWith(hashHex)).toList();
+      final candidates = nodes
+          .where((n) => n.publicKey.startsWith(hashHex))
+          .toList();
       if (candidates.isEmpty) {
         result.add(null);
         continue;
@@ -343,7 +367,9 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
 
       List<MeshMapNode> filtered = candidates;
       if (i == 0 && senderPrefix != null) {
-        final senderMatches = filtered.where((n) => n.publicKey.startsWith(senderPrefix)).toList();
+        final senderMatches = filtered
+            .where((n) => n.publicKey.startsWith(senderPrefix))
+            .toList();
         if (senderMatches.isNotEmpty) filtered = senderMatches;
       } else if (i == pathHashes.length - 1 && recipientPrefix != null) {
         final recipientMatches = filtered
@@ -366,7 +392,8 @@ class _MessageTraceSheetState extends State<MessageTraceSheet> {
   }) {
     if (relayCount <= 0 || sender == null || recipient == null) return const [];
     final candidates = nodes.where((n) {
-      if (sender.publicKey == n.publicKey || recipient.publicKey == n.publicKey) {
+      if (sender.publicKey == n.publicKey ||
+          recipient.publicKey == n.publicKey) {
         return false;
       }
       return true;

lib/widgets/messages/tictactoe_message_bubble.dart

@@ -97,9 +97,7 @@ class TicTacToeMessageBubble extends StatelessWidget {
         children: [
           Text(
             'Tic-Tac-Toe · Game ${state.gameId}',
-            style: Theme.of(
+            style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelMedium?.copyWith(
-              context,
-            ).textTheme.labelMedium?.copyWith(
               fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
               color: titleColor,
             ),
@@ -167,7 +165,7 @@ class TicTacToeMessageBubble extends StatelessWidget {
       deliveryStatus: MessageDeliveryStatus.sending,
       recipientPublicKey: opponent.publicKey,
     );
-    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMessage);
+    messagesProvider.addSentMessage(sentMessage, contact: opponent);
 
     final sent = await connectionProvider.sendTextMessage(
       contactPublicKey: opponent.publicKey,

macos/Flutter/GeneratedPluginRegistrant.swift

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import geolocator_apple
 import nsd_macos
 import objectbox_flutter_libs
 import package_info_plus
+import path_provider_foundation
 import record_macos
 import share_plus
 import shared_preferences_foundation
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ func RegisterGeneratedPlugins(registry: FlutterPluginRegistry) {
   NsdMacosPlugin.register(with: registry.registrar(forPlugin: "NsdMacosPlugin"))
   ObjectboxFlutterLibsPlugin.register(with: registry.registrar(forPlugin: "ObjectboxFlutterLibsPlugin"))
   FPPPackageInfoPlusPlugin.register(with: registry.registrar(forPlugin: "FPPPackageInfoPlusPlugin"))
+  PathProviderPlugin.register(with: registry.registrar(forPlugin: "PathProviderPlugin"))
   RecordMacOsPlugin.register(with: registry.registrar(forPlugin: "RecordMacOsPlugin"))
   SharePlusMacosPlugin.register(with: registry.registrar(forPlugin: "SharePlusMacosPlugin"))
   SharedPreferencesPlugin.register(with: registry.registrar(forPlugin: "SharedPreferencesPlugin"))

pubspec.lock

@@ -129,14 +129,6 @@ packages:
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
     version: "1.1.2"
-  code_assets:
-    dependency: transitive
-    description:
-      name: code_assets
-      sha256: "83ccdaa064c980b5596c35dd64a8d3ecc68620174ab9b90b6343b753aa721687"
-      url: "https://pub.dev"
-    source: hosted
-    version: "1.0.0"
   codec2_flutter:
     dependency: "direct main"
     description:
@@ -243,7 +235,7 @@ packages:
     source: hosted
     version: "3.3.0"
   fake_async:
-    dependency: transitive
+    dependency: "direct dev"
     description:
       name: fake_async
       sha256: "5368f224a74523e8d2e7399ea1638b37aecfca824a3cc4dfdf77bf1fa905ac44"
@@ -646,14 +638,6 @@ packages:
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
     version: "0.2.5"
-  glob:
-    dependency: transitive
-    description:
-      name: glob
-      sha256: c3f1ee72c96f8f78935e18aa8cecced9ab132419e8625dc187e1c2408efc20de
-      url: "https://pub.dev"
-    source: hosted
-    version: "2.1.3"
   gsettings:
     dependency: transitive
     description:
@@ -662,14 +646,6 @@ packages:
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
     version: "0.2.8"
-  hooks:
-    dependency: transitive
-    description:
-      name: hooks
-      sha256: "7a08a0d684cb3b8fb604b78455d5d352f502b68079f7b80b831c62220ab0a4f6"
-      url: "https://pub.dev"
-    source: hosted
-    version: "1.0.1"
   http:
     dependency: "direct main"
     description:
@@ -846,14 +822,6 @@ packages:
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
     version: "2.6.2"
-  logging:
-    dependency: transitive
-    description:
-      name: logging
-      sha256: c8245ada5f1717ed44271ed1c26b8ce85ca3228fd2ffdb75468ab01979309d61
-      url: "https://pub.dev"
-    source: hosted
-    version: "1.3.0"
   matcher:
     dependency: transitive
     description:
@@ -883,7 +851,7 @@ packages:
     description:
       path: "."
       ref: main
-      resolved-ref: "11f51ccaba850531496179bf63e023cb4c9ad797"
+      resolved-ref: "3f870e98ee9527a3137bfcbdd1454036912fb609"
       url: "https://github.com/dz0ny/meshcore_client.git"
     source: git
     version: "0.1.0"
@@ -911,14 +879,6 @@ packages:
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
     version: "2.0.0"
-  native_toolchain_c:
-    dependency: transitive
-    description:
-      name: native_toolchain_c
-      sha256: "89e83885ba09da5fdf2cdacc8002a712ca238c28b7f717910b34bcd27b0d03ac"
-      url: "https://pub.dev"
-    source: hosted
-    version: "0.17.4"
   nested:
     dependency: transitive
     description:
@@ -991,14 +951,6 @@ packages:
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
     version: "4.3.1"
-  objective_c:
-    dependency: transitive
-    description:
-      name: objective_c
-      sha256: "100a1c87616ab6ed41ec263b083c0ef3261ee6cd1dc3b0f35f8ddfa4f996fe52"
-      url: "https://pub.dev"
-    source: hosted
-    version: "9.3.0"
   package_info_plus:
     dependency: "direct main"
     description:
@@ -1040,13 +992,13 @@ packages:
     source: hosted
     version: "2.2.22"
   path_provider_foundation:
-    dependency: transitive
+    dependency: "direct overridden"
     description:
       name: path_provider_foundation
-      sha256: "2a376b7d6392d80cd3705782d2caa734ca4727776db0b6ec36ef3f1855197699"
+      sha256: "6d13aece7b3f5c5a9731eaf553ff9dcbc2eff41087fd2df587fd0fed9a3eb0c4"
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
-    version: "2.6.0"
+    version: "2.5.1"
   path_provider_linux:
     dependency: transitive
     description:
@@ -1183,14 +1135,6 @@ packages:
       url: "https://pub.dev"
     source: hosted
     version: "6.1.5+1"
-  pub_semver:
-    dependency: transitive
-    description:
-      name: pub_semver
-      sha256: "5bfcf68ca79ef689f8990d1160781b4bad40a3bd5e5218ad4076ddb7f4081585"
-      url: "https://pub.dev"
-    source: hosted
-    version: "2.2.0"
   record:
     dependency: "direct main"
     description:
@@ -1702,5 +1646,5 @@ packages:
     source: hosted
     version: "3.1.3"
 sdks:
-  dart: ">=3.10.3 <4.0.0"
+  dart: ">=3.10.0 <4.0.0"
-  flutter: ">=3.38.4"
+  flutter: ">=3.38.0"

pubspec.yaml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ publish_to: 'none' # Remove this line if you wish to publish to pub.dev
 # https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CoreFoundationKeys.html
 # In Windows, build-name is used as the major, minor, and patch parts
 # of the product and file versions while build-number is used as the build suffix.
-version: 2026.0305.3+9
+version: 2026.0306.3+13
 
 environment:
   sdk: ^3.9.2
@@ -144,6 +144,10 @@ dev_dependencies:
   # rules and activating additional ones.
   flutter_lints: ^6.0.0
   flutter_launcher_icons: "^0.14.4"
+  fake_async: ^1.3.3
+
+dependency_overrides:
+  path_provider_foundation: 2.5.1
 
 flutter_launcher_icons:
   android: "launcher_icon"

test/providers/contacts_provider_test.dart

@@ -194,5 +194,43 @@ void main() {
         }
       },
     );
+
+    test('builds message snapshot from latest valid telemetry', () {
+      final telemetryData = CayenneLppParser.createGpsData(
+        latitude: 45.0001,
+        longitude: 13.9999,
+      );
+
+      provider.updateTelemetry(publicKey.sublist(0, 6), telemetryData);
+      final contact = provider.findContactByKey(publicKey)!;
+      final snapshot = provider.buildMessageContactLocationSnapshot(
+        contact,
+        capturedAt: DateTime.now(),
+      );
+
+      expect(snapshot, isNotNull);
+      expect(snapshot!.source, equals('telemetry'));
+      expect(snapshot.location.latitude, closeTo(45.0001, 0.0001));
+      expect(snapshot.location.longitude, closeTo(13.9999, 0.0001));
+    });
+
+    test('builds message snapshot from advert when telemetry is invalid', () {
+      final invalidTelemetry = CayenneLppParser.createGpsData(
+        latitude: 0.0,
+        longitude: 0.0,
+      );
+
+      provider.updateTelemetry(publicKey.sublist(0, 6), invalidTelemetry);
+      final contact = provider.findContactByKey(publicKey)!;
+      final snapshot = provider.buildMessageContactLocationSnapshot(
+        contact,
+        capturedAt: DateTime.now(),
+      );
+
+      expect(snapshot, isNotNull);
+      expect(snapshot!.source, equals('advert'));
+      expect(snapshot.location.latitude, closeTo(46.0569, 0.000001));
+      expect(snapshot.location.longitude, closeTo(14.5058, 0.000001));
+    });
   });
 }

test/providers/helpers/message_delivery_tracker_test.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/providers/helpers/message_delivery_tracker.dart';
+
+void main() {
+  TestWidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
+
+  group('MessageDeliveryTracker', () {
+    test('matches pending direct messages by contact', () {
+      final tracker = MessageDeliveryTracker();
+      final alice = Uint8List.fromList(List<int>.filled(32, 0xAA));
+      final bob = Uint8List.fromList(List<int>.filled(32, 0xBB));
+
+      tracker.trackPendingDirectMessage('alice-1', alice);
+      tracker.trackPendingDirectMessage('bob-1', bob);
+      tracker.trackPendingDirectMessage('alice-2', alice);
+
+      expect(tracker.popPendingDirectMessageId(alice), 'alice-1');
+      expect(tracker.popPendingDirectMessageId(bob), 'bob-1');
+      expect(tracker.popPendingDirectMessageId(alice), 'alice-2');
+    });
+
+    test('removeByMessageId clears pending queue state', () {
+      final tracker = MessageDeliveryTracker();
+      final alice = Uint8List.fromList(List<int>.filled(32, 0xAA));
+
+      tracker.trackPendingDirectMessage('alice-1', alice);
+      tracker.mapAckTagToMessageId(42, 'alice-1');
+
+      tracker.removeByMessageId('alice-1');
+
+      expect(tracker.getMessageIdForAck(42), isNull);
+      expect(tracker.popPendingDirectMessageId(alice), isNull);
+    });
+  });
+}

test/providers/messages_provider_retransmission_test.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
+import 'package:fake_async/fake_async.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/models/contact.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/models/message.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/providers/messages_provider.dart';
+
+Contact _buildContact() {
+  return Contact(
+    publicKey: Uint8List.fromList(List<int>.generate(32, (i) => i)),
+    type: ContactType.chat,
+    flags: 0,
+    outPathLen: 1,
+    outPath: Uint8List.fromList([1, 2, 3, 4]),
+    advName: 'Teammate',
+    lastAdvert: 1700000000,
+    advLat: 0,
+    advLon: 0,
+    lastMod: 1700000000,
+  );
+}
+
+Message _buildDirectMessage(String id) {
+  return Message(
+    id: id,
+    messageType: MessageType.contact,
+    senderPublicKeyPrefix: Uint8List.fromList([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]),
+    pathLen: 0,
+    textType: MessageTextType.plain,
+    senderTimestamp: 1700000000,
+    text: 'hello',
+    receivedAt: DateTime.now(),
+    deliveryStatus: MessageDeliveryStatus.sending,
+    recipientPublicKey: Uint8List.fromList(List<int>.generate(32, (i) => i)),
+  );
+}
+
+void main() {
+  TestWidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
+
+  group('MessagesProvider retransmission', () {
+    test('direct messages stay pending until delivery ACK arrives', () {
+      final provider = MessagesProvider();
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m1'),
+        contact: _buildContact(),
+      );
+
+      provider.markMessageSent('m1', 77, 250);
+
+      expect(
+        provider.messages.single.deliveryStatus,
+        MessageDeliveryStatus.sending,
+      );
+      expect(provider.messages.single.expectedAckTag, 77);
+
+      provider.markMessageDelivered(77, 180);
+
+      expect(
+        provider.messages.single.deliveryStatus,
+        MessageDeliveryStatus.delivered,
+      );
+      expect(provider.messages.single.roundTripTimeMs, 180);
+    });
+
+    test('channel messages are marked sent immediately', () {
+      final provider = MessagesProvider();
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        Message(
+          id: 'c1',
+          messageType: MessageType.channel,
+          senderPublicKeyPrefix: Uint8List.fromList([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]),
+          channelIdx: 0,
+          pathLen: 0,
+          textType: MessageTextType.plain,
+          senderTimestamp: 1700000000,
+          text: 'broadcast',
+          receivedAt: DateTime.now(),
+          deliveryStatus: MessageDeliveryStatus.sending,
+        ),
+      );
+
+      provider.markMessageSent('c1', 0, 0);
+
+      expect(
+        provider.messages.single.deliveryStatus,
+        MessageDeliveryStatus.sent,
+      );
+    });
+
+    test('missing ACK schedules a delayed retransmission', () {
+      fakeAsync((async) {
+        final provider = MessagesProvider();
+        var retryCalls = 0;
+        provider.sendMessageCallback =
+            ({
+              required contactPublicKey,
+              required text,
+              required messageId,
+              required contact,
+              retryAttempt = 0,
+            }) async {
+              retryCalls += 1;
+              return true;
+            };
+
+        provider.addSentMessage(
+          _buildDirectMessage('m2'),
+          contact: _buildContact(),
+        );
+        provider.markMessageSent('m2', 88, 10);
+
+        async.elapse(const Duration(milliseconds: 11));
+        async.flushMicrotasks();
+
+        expect(provider.messages.single.retryAttempt, 1);
+        expect(
+          provider.messages.single.deliveryStatus,
+          MessageDeliveryStatus.sending,
+        );
+        expect(retryCalls, 0);
+
+        async.elapse(const Duration(seconds: 4));
+        async.flushMicrotasks();
+
+        expect(retryCalls, 1);
+      });
+    });
+
+    test('uses calculated timeout when radio timeout is missing', () {
+      final provider = MessagesProvider();
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m3'),
+        contact: _buildContact(),
+      );
+
+      provider.markMessageSent('m3', 99, 0);
+
+      expect(provider.messages.single.suggestedTimeoutMs, isNotNull);
+      expect(
+        provider.messages.single.suggestedTimeoutMs!,
+        greaterThanOrEqualTo(4000),
+      );
+    });
+
+    test('older retry ack still marks message delivered', () {
+      final provider = MessagesProvider();
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m4'),
+        contact: _buildContact(),
+      );
+
+      provider.markMessageSent('m4', 111, 10);
+      provider.markMessageSent('m4', 112, 10);
+      provider.markMessageDelivered(111, 220);
+
+      expect(
+        provider.messages.single.deliveryStatus,
+        MessageDeliveryStatus.delivered,
+      );
+      expect(provider.messages.single.roundTripTimeMs, 220);
+    });
+
+    test('repeated max-retry failures request path reset', () async {
+      final provider = MessagesProvider();
+      final contact = _buildContact();
+      final resetRequests = <(String, int)>[];
+      provider.onDirectPathFailedCallback =
+          ({required contact, required failureStreak}) async {
+            resetRequests.add((contact.advName, failureStreak));
+          };
+
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m5').copyWith(
+          retryAttempt: 3,
+          usedFloodFallback: true,
+        ),
+        contact: contact,
+      );
+      provider.markMessageFailed('m5');
+
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m6').copyWith(
+          retryAttempt: 3,
+          usedFloodFallback: true,
+        ),
+        contact: contact,
+      );
+      provider.markMessageFailed('m6');
+
+      await Future<void>.delayed(Duration.zero);
+
+      expect(resetRequests, [('Teammate', 2)]);
+    });
+
+    test('successful delivery clears path failure streak', () async {
+      final provider = MessagesProvider();
+      final contact = _buildContact();
+      final resetRequests = <int>[];
+      provider.onDirectPathFailedCallback =
+          ({required contact, required failureStreak}) async {
+            resetRequests.add(failureStreak);
+          };
+
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m7').copyWith(
+          retryAttempt: 3,
+          usedFloodFallback: true,
+        ),
+        contact: contact,
+      );
+      provider.markMessageFailed('m7');
+
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m8'),
+        contact: contact,
+      );
+      provider.markMessageSent('m8', 123, 10);
+      provider.markMessageDelivered(123, 150);
+
+      provider.addSentMessage(
+        _buildDirectMessage('m9').copyWith(
+          retryAttempt: 3,
+          usedFloodFallback: true,
+        ),
+        contact: contact,
+      );
+      provider.markMessageFailed('m9');
+
+      await Future<void>.delayed(Duration.zero);
+
+      expect(resetRequests, isEmpty);
+    });
+  });
+}

test/providers/messages_provider_voice_test.dart

@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
 import 'dart:typed_data';
 import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
 import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/models/message.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/models/message_contact_location.dart';
 import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/providers/messages_provider.dart';
 import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/utils/voice_message_parser.dart';
+import 'package:latlong2/latlong.dart';
+import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
 
 void main() {
   TestWidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
 
   group('MessagesProvider voice detection', () {
+    setUp(() {
+      SharedPreferences.setMockInitialValues({});
+    });
+
     test('marks VE2 envelope messages as voice', () {
       final provider = MessagesProvider();
       final envelope = VoiceEnvelope(
@@ -65,5 +72,39 @@ void main() {
       expect(stored.isVoice, isTrue);
       expect(stored.voiceId, equals('00112233'));
     });
+
+    test('persists received contact location snapshots', () async {
+      final provider = MessagesProvider();
+      final message = Message(
+        id: 'm3',
+        messageType: MessageType.contact,
+        pathLen: 1,
+        textType: MessageTextType.plain,
+        senderTimestamp: 1700000002,
+        text: 'status update',
+        receivedAt: DateTime.now(),
+        senderPublicKeyPrefix: Uint8List.fromList([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]),
+      );
+
+      provider.addMessage(
+        message,
+        contactLocationSnapshot: MessageContactLocation(
+          location: const LatLng(46.0569, 14.5058),
+          source: 'advert',
+          capturedAt: DateTime.now(),
+          sourceTimestamp: DateTime.now(),
+        ),
+      );
+      await Future<void>.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 50));
+
+      final restoredProvider = MessagesProvider();
+      await restoredProvider.initialize();
+      final snapshot = restoredProvider.getMessageContactLocation('m3');
+
+      expect(snapshot, isNotNull);
+      expect(snapshot!.source, equals('advert'));
+      expect(snapshot.location.latitude, closeTo(46.0569, 0.000001));
+      expect(snapshot.location.longitude, closeTo(14.5058, 0.000001));
+    });
   });
 }

test/utils/avatar_label_helper_test.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/utils/avatar_label_helper.dart';
+
+void main() {
+  group('AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel', () {
+    test('returns two initials for multi-word names', () {
+      expect(AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel('John Smith'), 'JS');
+    });
+
+    test('returns first two characters for single-word names', () {
+      expect(AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel('Alpha'), 'AL');
+    });
+
+    test('allows three compact characters for hash-prefixed names', () {
+      expect(AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel('#ops'), '#OP');
+    });
+
+    test('removes spacing after hash-prefixed names', () {
+      expect(AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel('# foo alpha'), '#FO');
+    });
+
+    test('keeps non-hash labels at two characters', () {
+      expect(AvatarLabelHelper.buildLabel('abc'), 'AB');
+    });
+  });
+}

test/widgets/contact_avatar_test.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/models/contact.dart';
+import 'package:meshcore_sar_app/widgets/common/contact_avatar.dart';
+
+void main() {
+  Contact buildContact({
+    required String name,
+    required ContactType type,
+    int secondByte = 0,
+  }) {
+    final publicKey = Uint8List(32);
+    publicKey[1] = secondByte;
+
+    return Contact(
+      publicKey: publicKey,
+      type: type,
+      flags: 0,
+      outPathLen: 0,
+      outPath: Uint8List(0),
+      advName: name,
+      lastAdvert: 0,
+      advLat: 0,
+      advLon: 0,
+      lastMod: 0,
+    );
+  }
+
+  Future<void> pumpAvatar(WidgetTester tester, Contact contact) async {
+    await tester.pumpWidget(
+      MaterialApp(
+        home: Scaffold(body: Center(child: ContactAvatar(contact: contact))),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  testWidgets('renders label avatar for rooms', (tester) async {
+    await pumpAvatar(
+      tester,
+      buildContact(name: 'Operations Room', type: ContactType.room),
+    );
+
+    expect(find.text('OR'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byType(CircleAvatar), findsNothing);
+    expect(find.byIcon(Icons.meeting_room), findsNothing);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('renders hash label avatar for rooms', (tester) async {
+    await pumpAvatar(
+      tester,
+      buildContact(name: '#ops-room', type: ContactType.room),
+    );
+
+    expect(find.text('#OP'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byType(CircleAvatar), findsNothing);
+    expect(find.byIcon(Icons.meeting_room), findsNothing);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('renders compact hash label avatar when name includes spacing', (
+    tester,
+  ) async {
+    await pumpAvatar(
+      tester,
+      buildContact(name: '# foo alpha', type: ContactType.room),
+    );
+
+    expect(find.text('#FO'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byType(CircleAvatar), findsNothing);
+    expect(find.byIcon(Icons.meeting_room), findsNothing);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('renders label avatar for channels', (tester) async {
+    await pumpAvatar(
+      tester,
+      buildContact(name: '#ops', type: ContactType.channel, secondByte: 3),
+    );
+
+    expect(find.text('#OP'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byType(CircleAvatar), findsNothing);
+    expect(find.byIcon(Icons.public), findsNothing);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('renders non-hash label avatar for channels', (tester) async {
+    await pumpAvatar(
+      tester,
+      buildContact(name: 'Command Net', type: ContactType.channel, secondByte: 3),
+    );
+
+    expect(find.text('CN'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byType(CircleAvatar), findsNothing);
+    expect(find.byIcon(Icons.public), findsNothing);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('renders round avatar for chat contacts', (tester) async {
+    await pumpAvatar(
+      tester,
+      buildContact(name: 'John Smith', type: ContactType.chat),
+    );
+
+    expect(find.text('JS'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byType(CircleAvatar), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byIcon(Icons.person), findsNothing);
+  });
+}